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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2018, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (1): 88-92.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2018.01.017

• 药物治疗学 • 上一篇    下一篇

垂体后叶素在腹腔镜下卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿剔除术中的应用

周先韦,盛少琴,胡凤英   

  1. 浙江中医药大学附属第二医院,杭州 310005,浙江
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-10 修回日期:2017-07-03 出版日期:2018-01-26 发布日期:2018-02-07
  • 通讯作者: 盛少琴,女,硕士,主任医师,硕士生导师,研究方向:微创妇科。 Tel:13819195728 E-mail:shshaoqin@sina.com
  • 作者简介:周先韦,女,硕士,主治医师,研究方向:微创妇科。 Tel:17858610217 E-mail:firefly.00@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    浙江省中医药管理局资助项目(2017ZA059)

Application of vasopressin in laparoscopic ovarian endometriosis cyst removal

ZHOU Xianwei, SHENG Shaoqin, HU Fengying   

  1. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310005, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2017-05-10 Revised:2017-07-03 Online:2018-01-26 Published:2018-02-07

摘要:

目的: 观察垂体后叶素在腹腔镜下卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿剔除术中的应用效果。方法: 对2014年11月至2016年10月在浙江中医药大学附属第二医院住院的卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿患者104例,均行腹腔镜下囊肿剔除术,按入院顺序随机分为观察组(术中垂体后叶素预处理+囊肿剔除)和对照组(术中常规囊肿剥除)各52例,观察两组手术时间、术中出血量、囊肿破裂率、术后体温、肛门排气时间及术前、术后1个月、3个月、6个月患者卵泡刺激素(FSH)、黄体生成素(LH)和雌二醇(E2)水平。结果: 观察组手术时间、术中出血量、囊肿破裂率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组术后1月、3月、6月FSH水平分别为(7.17±1.27)、(7.13±1.26)、(7.12±1.32) U/L,较术前略高,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组术后1月E2水平为(186.67±34.16) pmol/L,较术前略下降,术后3月[(193.56±31.46) pmol/L]、6月[(204.79±33.48) pmol/L]渐升高,较术前比较均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。对照组术后1月、3月、6月FSH水平分别为(7.91±1.16)、(7.48±1.44)、(7.22±1.60) U/L,均明显高于术前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后1月、3月、6月E2水平分别为(171.35±28.75)、(179.42±27.64)、(180.31±29.04) pmol/L,均较术前下降,虽术后3月、6月较术后1月略升高,但与术前比较均有统计学差异(P<0.05)。两组术后1月、3月、6月LH与术前比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论: 腹腔镜下卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿剔除术中应用垂体后叶素注射预处理,能缩短手术时间,减少术中出血量及囊肿破裂率,有利于保护卵巢及其储备功能。

关键词: 垂体后叶素, 卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿, 卵巢储备功能

Abstract:

AIM: To observe the application effect of vasopressin used in laparoscopic cystectomy of ovarian endometriosis cyst. METHODS: One hundred and four patients with ovarian endometriosis cyst were randomly divided into two groups,the observation group(the operation was using vasopressin before laparoscopic cystectomy) and control group (routine laparoscopic cystectomy) 52 cases in each group.The operation time,blood loss,cyst rupture rate,postoperative body temperature,anal exhaust time and the levels of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone(LH),estradiol (E2) at the preoperative and postoperative one month were observed between two groups. RESULTS: Operation time,blood loss,cyst rupture rate of observation group were less than those of control group,the difference were statistically significant (P<0.05).Compared with preoperative,the postoperative one month (7.17±1.27),three month(7.13±1.26),six month(7.12±1.32) levels of FSH in observation group were slightly higher,there was no statistically difference(P>0.05);the postoperative one month(186.67±34.16) level of E2 in observation group was slightly reduced,and three month (193.56±31.46),six month(204.79±33.48) levels of E2 were gradually rised,there was no statistically difference(P>0.05).In control group,the postoperative one month (7.91±1.16),three month(7.48±1.44),six month(7.22±1.60) level of FSH were higher than the preoperative level, the difference were statistically significant (P>0.05); and the postoperative one month(171.35±28.75),three month(179.42±27.64), six month(180.31±29.04) levels of E2 were lower than the preoperative level,although the three month and six month were slightly higher than one month,compared with preoperative there was significant difference (P<0.05). Compared with preoperative,two groups of postoperative one month,three months, six months levels of LH showed no statistically significant difference (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Using vasopressin before laparoscopic cystectomy can shorten the operation time, decrease blood loss and cyst rupture rate,and is helpful to protect ovarian reserve function, which worth promoting in clinical.

Key words: vasopressin, ovarian endometriosis cyst, ovarian reserve function

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