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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2021, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (12): 1393-1399.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2021.12.008

• 临床药理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

盐酸莫西沙星片在中国健康受试者的生物等效性研究

刘 畅1,邓锟红2,黄 洁2,杨 双2,阳晓燕2,项玉霞2,黄 路3,张泽宇2,梁文忠4,兰 静4,阳国平1,2   

  1. 1中南大学湘雅药学院,长沙 410013,湖南;2中南大学湘雅三医院临床药理中心,长沙 410013,湖南;
    3中南大学湘雅三医院药剂科,长沙 410013,湖南;4上海药明康德新药开发有限公司,上海 200131

  • 收稿日期:2021-09-18 修回日期:2021-10-13 出版日期:2021-12-26 发布日期:2022-01-07
  • 通讯作者: 阳国平,通信作者,男,博士,主任药师,博导,主要从事临床药理学研究。 Tel: 0731-88618938 E-mail: ygp9880@126.com
  • 作者简介:刘畅,女,硕士研究生,研究方向:临床药理学。 Tel: 13469051944 E-mail: 3369441@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省科技重点专项(2020SK2010);湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2020JJ5852);国家自然科学基金(81803639);中华医学会临床药学分会吴阶平医学基金会(320.675.19090-48);湖南省自然科学基金科药联合基金(2020JJ9010)

Bioequivalence of moxifloxacin hydrochloride tablets in healthy Chinese subjects

LIU Chang1, DENG Kunhong2, HUANG Jie2, YANG Shuang2, YANG Xiaoyan2, XIANG Yuxia2, HUANG Lu3, ZHANG Zeyu2, LIANG Wenzhong4, LAN Jing4, YANG Guoping1,2   

  1. 1XiangYa School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, China; 2Center of Clinical Pharmacology, the Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, China; 3Department of Pharmacy, the Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, China; 4Shanghai WuXi AppTec Co.,Ltd., Shanghai 200131, China
  • Received:2021-09-18 Revised:2021-10-13 Online:2021-12-26 Published:2022-01-07

摘要: 目的:研究空腹及餐后单剂量口服盐酸莫西沙星片的药代动力学特征,并以Bayer Pharma AG生产的盐酸莫西沙星片作为参比制剂,比较二者的药动学参数,评价两制剂的人体生物等效性。方法:采用单中心、随机、开放、两周期、自身交叉的设计,空腹和餐后给药生物等效性研究各纳入23例健康受试者,每周期单次口服受试制剂或参比制剂0.4 g,采取HPLC-MS/MS法测定给药后不同时间点莫西沙星的血药浓度,计算主要药代动力学参数,评价受试制剂相对于参比制剂的相对生物利用度及生物等效性。结果:空腹组受试者服用受试制剂T和参比制剂R后,莫西沙星的主要药代动力学参数为:Cmax(3 476.0±855.2),(3 632.6±1 011.3)ng/mL;Tmax 1.50(0.25,4.00),2.50(0.25,4.00)h;AUC0-t(54 972.81±11 400.81),(56 757.41±12 670.53)h·ng·mL-1;AUC0-∞(56 791.17±11 681.08),(58 574.37±13 072.17)h·ng·mL-1;T1/2(14.13±2.40),(13.85±2.44)h。餐后组受试者服用受试制剂T和参比制剂R后,盐酸莫西沙星的主要药代动力学参数为:Cmax(3 744.3±819.2),(3 569.1±653.8)ng/mL;Tmax 1.50(0.50,4.00),1.50(0.50,4.00)h;AUC0-t (51 613.98±10 725.93),(52 322.70±10 189.50)h·ng·mL-1;AUC0-∞(53 585.13±10 954.51),(54 207.13±10 313.28)h·ng·mL-1;T1/2(14.47±3.71),(14.53±3.04)h。空腹组和餐后组的Cmax、AUC0-t、AUC0-∞几何均数比值90%CI均落在80.00%~125.00%之间。结论:空腹和餐后状态下受试制剂T与参比制剂R(拜复乐)具有生物等效性且安全性良好。

关键词: 盐酸莫西沙星, 生物等效, 药代动力学, 液质联用法

Abstract: AIM: To study the pharmacokinetic characteristics of single-dose oral moxifloxacin hydrochloride tablets under fasting and fed conditions, and use moxifloxacin hydrochloride tablets produced by Bayer Pharma AG as a reference to compare the pharmacokinetic parameters of the two preparations, and evaluate the human bioequivalence of the two preparations.  METHODS: A single-center, randomized, open, two-period, and self-crossover design was adopted to conduct a fasting and fed bioequivalence study of 23 healthy subjects each. The 0.4 g dose preparations were taken orally per cycle on fasting or fed administration. The plasma concentrations of moxifloxacin at different times after administration were determined by HPLC-MS/MS. The main pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated, and the bioavailability of the test preparation relative to the reference preparation was evaluated. RESULTS: After subjects in the fasting group took the test preparation T and the reference preparation R, the main pharmacokinetic parameters of moxifloxacin hydrochloride were: Cmax (3 476.0±855.2), (3 632.6±1 011.3) ng/mL; Tmax 1.50 (0.25, 4.00), 2.50 (0.25, 4.00) h; AUC0-t (54 972.81±11 400.81), (56 757.41±12 670.53) h·ng·mL-1; AUC0-∞ (56 791.17±11 681.08), (58 574.37±13 072.17) h·ng·mL-1; T1/2 (14.13±2.40), (13.85±2.44) h. After the subjects in the fed group took the test parameter T and the reference parameter R, the main pharmacokinetic parameters of moxifloxacin hydrochloride were: Cmax (3 744.3±819.2), (3 569.1±653.8) ng/mL; Tmax 1.50 (0.50, 4.00), 1.50 (0.50, 4.00) h; AUC0-t (51 613.98±10 725.93), (52 322.70±10 189.50) h·ng·mL-1; AUC0-∞ (53 585.13±10 954.51), (54 207.13±10 313.28) h·ng·mL-1; T1/2 (14.47±3.71), (14.53±3.04) h. The 90%CI of Cmax, AUC0-t, AUC0-∞ geometric mean ratios of the fasting group and the fed group all fell between 80.00%-125.00%. CONCLUSION: The test preparation T and the reference preparation R under fasting and fed conditions are bioequivalent and safe.

Key words: moxifloxacin hydrochloride, bioequivalence, pharmacokinetics, HPLC-MS/MS

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