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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2000, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (1): 59-60.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

呋塞米的鼻腔吸收及薄荷醇的促进作用1

王晖, 薛漫清2   

  1. 广东医学院药理教研室,湛江 524023;
    2广东医学院附属医院脑外科
  • 收稿日期:1999-11-13 出版日期:2000-03-26 发布日期:2020-11-26
  • 作者简介:王晖,男,36 岁,硕士,副教授,教研室副主任,研究方向定量药理学,皮肤药理学。
  • 基金资助:
    1 广东省中医药管理局资助课题(No98418)

Nasal absorption of furosemide and promotion action of l-menthol

WANG Hui, XUE Man-Qing1   

  1. Department of Pharmacology,Guangdong Medical College,Zhanjiang 524023;
    1Department of Brain Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College
  • Received:1999-11-13 Online:2000-03-26 Published:2020-11-26

摘要: 目的 探讨呋塞米的鼻腔吸收及薄荷醇的促进作用。方法 采用大鼠在体鼻重循环方法,研究呋塞米鼻腔吸收的量效关系及薄荷醇对其鼻腔吸收的影响。结果 循环液中呋塞米的浓度在(4.66±0.33) 、(9.76±0.45) 、(18.83±1.89)μg·ml-1时,鼻腔的吸收速率常数(min-1) 分别为0.0067±0.0011、0.0134±0.0024、0.0163±0.0037,尿液出现时间则分别为(73.33±1.53) 、(52.67±7.02) 和(47.00±4.58) min;但随着薄荷醇浓度的增加,呋塞米的吸收速率常数反而减少。结论 呋塞米可通过鼻腔吸收及薄荷醇对其吸收具有促进作用。

关键词: 呋塞米, 在体鼻重循环法, 鼻腔吸收, 薄荷醇

Abstract: Aim The nasal absorption of furosemide and promotion action of l-menthol was ex amined.Methods In situnasal recirculation methods was used to study the does-effect relationship of nasal absorption of furosemide and the effect of l-menthol on nasal absorptionof furosemide in rat s.Results When the concentration of furosemide in circulation liquid was respectively (4.66±0.33)、(9.76±0.45)and (18.83±1.89)μg·ml-1,the absorption rate constant k (min-1)of nasal insitu was correspondingly 0.0067±0.0011,0.0134±0.0024 and 0.0163±0.0037;and urine liquid appearing time was (73.33±1.53)、(52.67±7.02) and (47.00±4.58)min.But the larger the concentrationofl-menthol,the little the absorption rate constant k.Conclusion Furosemide can be absorbed through the nasal mucous,and l-menthol can promote its absorption.

Key words: furosemide, In situ nasal recirculation method, nasal absorption, l-menthol

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