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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2002, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (6): 532-533.

• 研究原著 • 上一篇    下一篇

克拉霉素、胶体次枸橼酸铋和甲硝唑短程联用治疗小儿幽门螺杆菌感染的临床疗效

朱红枫, 朱正芳, 刘勤, 何利章   

  1. 泸州医学院附属医院儿科,泸州 646000
  • 收稿日期:2002-07-03 修回日期:2002-08-03 出版日期:2002-12-26 发布日期:2020-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 朱红枫,女,副教授,儿内科主任。研究方向:小儿消化系统疾病和心血管疾病。Tel:0830-3102246  E-mail:lblyfy@sohu.com

Efficacy of combination of clarithromycin, colloidal bismuth subcitrate and metronidazole in short-term treatment of helicobacter pylori infection with recurrent abdominal in children

ZHU Hong-Feng, CHU Zheng-Fang, LIU Qin, HE Li-Zhang   

  1. Department of Pediatrics,Affiliated Hospital of Luzhou Medical College,Luzhou 646000
  • Received:2002-07-03 Revised:2002-08-03 Online:2002-12-26 Published:2020-11-20

摘要: 目的 探讨克拉霉素(CLA)+胶体次枸橼酸铋(CBS)+甲硝唑(Met)短程联用治疗小儿幽门螺杆菌(HP)感染的疗效。方法 28 例经14C 尿素呼吸试验(14C-UBT)及血清HP-IgG 测定2项阳性的反复腹痛患儿,随机分为两组。治疗组每日给予CLA 。15 mg·kg-1+CBS 8 mg·kg-1+Met 18 mg·kg-1,分两次口服,疗程7d 。对照组(标准三联疗法)以CBS+Met+AMO(阿莫西林)治疗,CBS 和Met 的剂量及用法同上,AMO 剂量为每日40 mg·kg-1,分两次口服,疗程14 d 。停药后4 wk 门诊复诊并复查14C-UBT,14C-UBT 阴性为HP 根除。结论 HP 根除率,治疗组与对照组分别为92.3%,86.7%,差异无显著性(P >0.05),疼痛缓解率分别为100%,93.3%,差异无显著性(P >0.05),药物不良反应分别为7.7%,13.3%,均不影响治疗,停药后症状消失。结论 CLA+CBS+Met 三联7 d 短程疗法根除反复腹痛儿童HP 感染临床疗效确切,HP 根除率高,副作用少,可望替代传统的三联治疗。

关键词: 克拉霉素, 胶体次枸橼酸铋, 甲硝唑, 幽门螺杆菌, 呼吸试验

Abstract: AIM: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a combination therapy of clarithromycin(CLA),colloidal bismuth subcitrate(CBS),and metronidazole(Met)in treatment of helicobacter pylori(HP)infection with recurrent abdominal in children.METHODS: By using the 14C-urea breath test(14 C-UBT)and serum HPIgG antibody test,28 patients of Hpinfection with recurrent abdominal pain were divided into treatment groupand control group.The treatment groupwas given CLA 15 mg·kg-1 bid;CBS 8mg·kg-1 bid;Met 18 mg·kg-1 bid for1 wk.The control groupwas administered CLA 15 mg·kg-1 bid;CBS 8 mg·kg-1 bid;amoxicillin 40 mg·kg-1bid for 2 wk.All patients were followed-up4 wk after the treatment was completed and14C-UBT was repeated.RESULTS: Hperadication rates were 92.3% in treatment groupand 86.7% in control group(p>0.05).The pain relief rates were not statistically significant(p>0.05)between two groups.The side effects were 7.7%and 13.3% in treatment groupand control group,respectively.CONCLUSION: The combination of CLA +CBS+Met for 1 wk is an effective and safe treatment for eradication of Hpinfection with recurrent abdominal in children.

Key words: clarithromycin, colloidal bismuth subcitrate, metronidazole, helicobacter pylori, breath test

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