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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2006, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (6): 606-609.

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大麻素受体1阻断剂在治疗肥胖症中的作用

庞小翼, 董志, 傅洁民1   

  1. 重庆医科大学药学院药理学教研室, 重庆 400016;
    1上海复星医药集团 股份有限公司, 上海 200010
  • 收稿日期:2006-03-17 修回日期:2006-04-26 出版日期:2006-06-26 发布日期:2020-12-04
  • 通讯作者: 董志,男,博士,教授,博士导师,主要从事神经药理和中药药理的研究。Tel:023-68486678 E-mail:zhidong073@hotmail.com
  • 作者简介:庞小翼,女,硕士在读,主要从事减肥药物的研究。Tel:023-38733656 E-mail:pxy-2002@163.com

Advances in cannabinoid receptor 1 antagonistic effect in obesity

PANG Xiao-yi, DONG Zhi, FU Jie-min1   

  1. College of Pharmacy, Chongqing University of Medical Sciences, Chongqing 400016, China;
    1FOSUN Pharmaceuticals (Group) Corporaiton, Shanghai 200010, China
  • Received:2006-03-17 Revised:2006-04-26 Online:2006-06-26 Published:2020-12-04

摘要: 肥胖症已成为世界范围内的流行病, 严重危害着人类健康。目前研究已经证实大麻素受体1(cannabinoid receptor1, CB1-R) 与其发生发展有着密切的关系。CB1-R 属于G 蛋白偶联受体, 其分布和基因结构已经明确。近年来发现CB1-R 阻断剂能通过中枢和外周两种途经降低体重, 调节能量代谢过程, 同时还对乙醇、香烟及药物成瘾有帮助;目前利莫那班(rimonabant, SR141716) 已经进入III 期临床试验, 能有效地降低体重, 且无明显不良反应。CB1-R 阻断剂有望为肥胖症的治疗带来新的曙光。

关键词: 大麻素受体1, 肥胖, 减肥作用, 药物成瘾

Abstract: Obesity which is harmful to human health has become epidemic all over the world.Nowadays, it is reported that cannabinoid receptor 1(CB1-R) is significantly associated with obesity.CB1-R belongs to g-protein coupled receptors(GPCRs).Its distribution and genetic structure have been identefied.Recently it is reported that CB1-R antagonist can regulate energy metabolism and reduce body weight through central and peripherial gateways.Meanwhile, it is helpful in treating alcohol, tobacco and drug addiction.At present, rimonabant (SR141716) has already been applied to phase III clinical trial and it can effectively reduce body weight without causing serious adverse effects.Therefore, CB1-R antagonist can be a better choice for treating obesity in the near future.

Key words: cannabinoid receptor 1, obesity, antiobesity action, drug addiction

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