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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2008, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (1): 68-73.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

大鼠中毒性胃黏膜损伤的监测指标研究

范晓, 张宏亮, 徐杨   

  1. 中南大学湘雅二医院急诊内科, 长沙 410000, 湖南
  • 收稿日期:2008-01-10 修回日期:2008-01-28 出版日期:2008-01-26 发布日期:2020-10-13
  • 通讯作者: 徐杨, 女, 副教授, 硕士生导师, 研究方向:急诊内科学。Tel:13808432219  E-mail:13808432219xy@sina.com
  • 作者简介:范晓, 女, 主治医师, 研究方向:急诊内科学。Tel:13574878181 E-mail:foxice0387@sina.com

Study on indexes of poisoning related acute mucosal lesion in rats

FAN Xiao, ZHANG Hong-liang, XU Yang   

  1. Department Emergency Physician of Xiang-ya Second Hospital, Changsha 410011, Hunan, China
  • Received:2008-01-10 Revised:2008-01-28 Online:2008-01-26 Published:2020-10-13

摘要: 目的 研究大鼠内皮素(ET) 、血清TNF-α等指标对急性中毒性胃黏膜损伤的监测作用, 同时检测胃黏膜局部组织中环氧化酶2(COX-2) 的表达强度。方法 36 只SD 大鼠随机分成急性中毒对照组、常规剂量奥美拉唑治疗组和大剂量奥美拉唑治疗组。测定血清ET 、TNF-α及胆碱酯酶活力, 计算溃疡指数(UI), 进行胃黏膜HE 染色及COX-2 的免疫组织化学检查, 观察胃黏膜病理改变以及COX-2 的表达强度变化, 并进行相关性分析。结果 大鼠血清中ET 及TNF-α含量与中毒性胃黏膜损伤程度存在显著相关;大鼠胃黏膜COX-2 表达强度与胃黏膜损伤相关不明显。结论 ET 、TNF-α可以成为急性中毒性胃黏膜损伤时血液早期检测指标, 而且可作为中毒性胃黏膜损伤临床治疗效果的监测指标。

关键词: 内皮素, 肿瘤坏死因子α, 环氧化酶2, 有机磷中毒, 胃肠炎, 奥美拉唑

Abstract: AIM: To explore the the value of endothelin, tumor necrosis factor and cyclooxygenase-2 in poisoning related acute mucosal lesion in rats. METHODS: 24 healthy SD rats were randomly divided into four groups as below. the blank control group, the acute methamidophos poison group, the acute methamidophos poison group cured with Omeprazole of normal dose (10 mg/kg), the acute methamidophos poison group cured with Omeprazole of large dose (50 mg/kg). The rat's blood was drawn at 4 hours after model was established. The gastric ulcer index was counted and the content of serum cholinesterase, serum endothelin, blood serum tumor necrosis factor and yclooxygenase-2 expression were measured, and correlation analysis were taken. RESULTS: The correlation of gastric ulcer index and the level of serum endothelin and tumor necrosis factorwere established successfully. There was no obvious correlation between cyclooxygenase-2 expression and gastric ulcer index. CONCLUSION: The serum endothelin and tumor necrosis factor-αincrease in acute poisoning related gstric mucosa injury, so they could be used as monitoring indicators for the advancement and improvements of therapy.

Key words: endothelin, tumor necrosis factor-α, organophosphate poisoning, gastroenteritis, omeprazole

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