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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2011, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (2): 200-203.

• 药物治疗学 • 上一篇    下一篇

氟伐他汀对高脂血症伴冠心病患者的临床疗效评价

霍永佳   

  1. 贵阳肺科医院心内科,贵阳 550002,贵州
  • 收稿日期:2011-01-09 修回日期:2011-02-12 发布日期:2011-04-20
  • 作者简介:霍永佳,男,硕士,主任医师,研究方向:高血压及冠心病治疗。Tel: 13985447434

Effects of fluvastatin on exercise-induced myocardial ischemia in patients with stable exertional angina pectoris and hypercholesterolemia

HUO Yong-jia   

  1. Department of Cardioligy,Pulmonary Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang 550002,Guizhou,China
  • Received:2011-01-09 Revised:2011-02-12 Published:2011-04-20

摘要: 目的:探讨氟伐他汀调脂治疗对稳定劳力型心绞痛合并高胆固醇血症患者运动诱发心肌缺血的影响。方法: 选择运动试验阳性且血浆总胆固醇浓度增高的稳定劳力型心绞痛患者90例,随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组给予氟伐他汀12周,对照组仅给予饮食控制,治疗前后行心电图运动试验,比较两组运动试验结果。结果: 经治疗12周后,治疗组总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)均显著降低、高蜜度脂蛋白(HDL-C)显著升高(P<0.05),而对照组血脂各项指标的变化均无统计学意义。氟伐他汀组治疗后运动耐量显著提高,运动试验阳性率明显降低,ST段下移 1 mm 时间明显延长,ST段下移值显著减少(P<0.05),而对照组治疗前后各项指标的变化均无统计学意义。结论:氟伐他汀在降低血脂的同时,还可明显减轻稳定劳力型心绞痛合并高胆固醇血症患者运动诱发的心肌缺血。

关键词: 氟伐他汀, 心绞痛, 运动试验, 高脂血症

Abstract: AIM: To investigate the effects of fluvastatin on myocardial ischemia induced by exercise testing in patients with stable exertional angina pectoris and hypercholesterolemia.METHODS: Ninety patients with stable exertional angina pectoris, positive exercise test and hypercholesterolemia were randomly divided into a 12-week treatment period either diet plus fluvastatin (n=45) or diet alone(n=45). All the patients underwent exercise testing before and after the treatment period.RESULTS:Fluvastatin -treated patients had a significant decrease in total cholesterol, triglyccrides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol after treatment(P<0.05). After treatment, the patients in the fluvastatin group had significantly increase in exercise tolerance, longer time in ST depression of 1.0 mm and decrease in the severity of ST depression.CONCLUSION: Fluvastatin can reduce exercise-induced myocardial ischemia in patients with stable exertional angina pectoris and hypercholesterolemia.

Key words: Fluvastatin, Angina pectoris, Exercise test, Hypercholesterolemia

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