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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2012, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (1): 73-77.

• 临床药理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国汉族儿童CYP3A5*3基因型与急性淋巴细胞白血病易感性的关联研究

刘艳1, 陆晓彤1, 盛琦2, 田怀平1, 徐阿晶1, 唐跃年1, 卜书红1, 李莉霞1, 张健1   

  1. 1上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院药剂科,上海 200092;
    2儿童血液肿瘤科, 上海 200092
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-25 修回日期:2011-11-25 出版日期:2012-01-26 发布日期:2012-02-16

Association of CYP3A5*3 with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia susceptiveness in Chinese Han children

LIU Yan1, LU Xiao-tong1, SHENG Qi2, TIAN Huai-ping1, XU A-jing, TANG Yue-nian1 , BU Shu-hong1, LI Li-xia1, ZHANG Jian1   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine;
    2Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Shanghai 200092, China
  • Received:2011-08-25 Revised:2011-11-25 Online:2012-01-26 Published:2012-02-16
  • Contact: Zhang Jian, Male, Master, Supervisor of master, Chief Pharmcist. Researh field: Hospital Pharmacy. Tel: 021-25077150 E-mail: zj_xhpharm@126.com
  • About author:Liu Yan,Female, Master, Pharmacist-in-charge. Researh field: Hospital Pharmacy,Pharmacogenetics. Tel: 021-25077156 E-mail: liuyan160@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Research Award Fund for out Standing Young Teachers of Shanghai;Project suported by the Shanghai Health Bureau, China(2009068)

摘要: 目的: 在中国汉族儿童中探讨白血病易感性与CYP3A5*3的频率之间的相关性。方法: 共收集172名中国汉族儿童血液,包括52名急性白血病患者(27女性,25男性)和120名健康儿童(53女性,67男性)。提取DNA,然后用PCR-RFLP方法检测基因型。结果: CYP3A5*3在人群中的分布符合Hardy-Weinberg 平衡。儿童白血病中CYP3A5*3频率为0.721(95% CI: 0.549, 0.893),而健康儿童中为0.758 (95% CI: 0.674, 0.842),两者之间无明显差异,并且也无男女性别差异。结论: CYP3A5*3是健康儿童和白血病患者中的常见基因型,健康儿童和白血病患儿中CYP3A5*3频率一致, 因此CYP3A5*3与儿童白血病易感性之间无关联。

关键词: 儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL), CYP3A5*3, 遗传变异

Abstract: To investigate the association of CYP3A5*3 with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) susceptiveness in Chinese Han children.METHODS: CYP3A5 genotype was analyzed from 172 Chinese han children, including 52 ALL patients(27 female and 25 male) and 120 healthy controls(80 female and 92 male).Genomic DNA was extracted from blood sample, and PCR-RFLP was used to identify the polymorphism.RESULTS: This polymorphism were matched to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in all group.The allelic frequency of CYP3A5*3 was 0.721 (95% CI: 0.549, 0.893) in patients while 0.758 (95% CI: 0.674, 0.842) in healthy controls. There was no significant difference existed in CYP3A5*3 frequencies between patients and controls (P=0.275), males and females (P=0.432) in the total population.CONCLUSION: The CYP3A5*3 variant represents a common polymorphism in Chinese healthy children and ALL, and this polymorphism is poor association with ALL susceptiveness in children.

Key words: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL), CYP3A5*3, Polymorphism

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