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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2012, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (8): 888-891.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

2型糖尿病大鼠胃肠手术模型的建立

夏亚斌, 郑成竹   

  1. 第二军医大学附属长海医院微创外科,上海 200433
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-19 修回日期:2012-04-19 出版日期:2012-08-26 发布日期:2012-08-14
  • 通讯作者: 郑成竹,男,本科,教授,研究方向:胃肠外科。Tel: 13901663698 E-mail: fredzhengzz@hotmail.com
  • 作者简介:夏亚斌,男,硕士,副教授,研究方向:胃肠外科。Tel: 18605531143 E-mail: 77278431@qq.com

Establishments of the gastrointestinal surgery model in type 2 diabetes mellitus rats

XIA Ya-bin, ZHENG Cheng-zhu   

  1. Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Changhai Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2012-03-19 Revised:2012-04-19 Online:2012-08-26 Published:2012-08-14

摘要: 目的: 利用糖尿病大鼠建立手术治疗糖尿病的实验动物模型。方法: SPF级SD大鼠60只,所有动物给予8周的高脂高糖饮食,随后予以腹腔注射链脲佐菌素 (40 mg/kg)制备糖尿病大鼠模型。造模成功一周后行手术,选取24只随机分为2组,分别为十二指肠空肠旁路手术组(DJB,n=12)、Roux-en-y旁路手术组(RYGB,n=12)。结果: 术后大鼠的总生存率达到83.3%,术后第8周,两组大鼠均存活10只。结论: 胃肠道手术的2型糖尿病大鼠模型是可行的,可用于长期观察及检测研究,有助于临床评估相关手术的远期效果。

关键词: 胃肠手术, 2型糖尿病, 十二指肠空肠旁路, Roux-en-y旁路

Abstract: AIM: To establish the gastrointestinal surgery model in type 2 diabetes mellitus rats.METHODS: 60 SPF-class male Sprague-Dawley(SD) rats were used. The rats were given a high-fat-sugar diet for 8 wk, followed with an intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (40mg/kg). 1 week after get success model, 24 rats from success model were randomly divided into two groups : duodenal jejunal bypass group(DJB, n=12),Roux-en-Y gastric bypass group(RYGB, n=12).RESULTS: 8 weeks after surgery,surviving rats in each group were ten, the overall survival rate of rats reached 83.3%.CONCLUSION: The animal model of type 2 diabetes to be given gastrointestinal operation as the treatment is feasible,which means can be used in long-term observation of foundation research and evaluation the effectiveness of clinical work.

Key words: Gastrointestinal surgery, Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Duodenal jejuna bypass, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass

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