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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2017, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (4): 381-386.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

MiR-200a抑制Wnt/β-catenin信号通路缓解肾间质纤维化

陈 华,龚 艺,周宝尚,张 璟   

  1. 第三军医大学新桥医院肾内科,重庆 400037
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-24 修回日期:2016-09-27 出版日期:2017-04-26 发布日期:2017-04-26
  • 通讯作者: 张璟,女,教授,硕士生导师,研究方向:肾间质纤维化。 Tel:023-68774221 E-mail:zjcqs@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:陈华,男,硕士,研究方向:肾间质纤维化。 Tel:18324172656 E-mail:1192785400@qq.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(81270775)

MiR-200a alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis by inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway

CHEN Hua, GONG Yi, ZHOU Baoshang, ZHANG Jing   

  1. Department of Nephrology, Xinqiao Hospital Affiliated to the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China
  • Received:2016-08-24 Revised:2016-09-27 Online:2017-04-26 Published:2017-04-26

摘要:

目的: 探讨miR-200a对单侧输尿管梗阻小鼠肾Wnt/β-catenin信号通路的影响,进一步探讨miR-200a对肾间质纤维化的作用。方法: 应用单侧输尿管结扎(UUO)建立肾间质纤维化模型,24只6周C57BL/6雄性小鼠随机分为假手术组,UUO组,UUO+miR-200a组,UUO+NC组,每组6只。从模型建立第一天开始,给予UUO+miR-200a组每只小鼠尾静脉注射40 mg/kg的miR-200a,给予UUO+NC组每只小鼠尾静脉注射40 mg/kg的Negative Control,连续3 d。第7天取肾组织行HE及Masson染色,RT-PCR及Western Blot检测Wnt4、β-catenin、Fibronectin、α-SMA mRNA和蛋白在肾组织中的表达。结果: 与假手术组比较,UUO组中肾小管损伤,间质胶原沉积明显,Wnt4、β-catenin、Fibronectin、α-SMA mRNA及蛋白表达升高(P<0.05)。与UUO组比较,UUO+miR-200a组肾小管损伤和间质胶原沉积亦明显减轻,Wnt4、β-catenin、Fibronectin、α-SMA基因及蛋白表达降低(P<0.05)。结论: miR-200a能够抑制Wnt/β-catenin通路缓解肾间质纤维化。

关键词: miR-200a, Wnt/β-catenin信号通路, 肾间质纤维化

Abstract:

AIM: To investigate the inhibition of miR-200a on Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in unilateral ureteral obstruction mouse, and the effects of miR-200a on renal interstitial fibrosis.  METHODS: Models of renal interstitial fibrosis were established by unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). Twenty-four six-weeks C57BL/6 male mice were randomly divided into four groups (n=6), Sham group, UUO group, UUO + miR-200a group and UUO + NC group. From day 1, UUO + miR-200a group was given miR-200a (i.v. by tail vein, 40 mg/kg), while UUO + NC group was given Negative Control (i.v. by tail vein, 40 mg/kg). Both groups were administered for three consecutive days. On day 7, HE and Masson staining were used to detect pathological changes in kidneys; RT-PCR and Western blot were used to detect mRNA and protein expressions of Wnt4, β-catenin, Fibronectin and α-SMA. RESULTS: Compared with Sham group, UUO group exhibited obvious renal tubular damage and interstitial collagen deposition; expressions of Wnt4, β-catenin, Fibronectin and α-SMA mRNAs and proteins were also increased in UUO group(P<0.05). Compared with UUO group, UUO+miR-200a group presented minor renal tubular injury and interstitial collagen deposition; expressions of Wnt4, β-catenin, Fibronectin α-SMA mRNAs and proteins were also reduced in UUO+miR-200a group(P<0.05). CONCLUSION: miR-200a can alleviate renal interstitial fibrosis by inhibiting the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Key words: miR-200a, Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, renal interstitial fibrosis

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