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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2021, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 236-240.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2021.02.017

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    

高尿酸细胞模型研究进展

吴丹,刁勇,徐先祥   

  1. 华侨大学医学院,泉州 362021,福建
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-23 修回日期:2020-12-29 出版日期:2021-02-26 发布日期:2021-03-04
  • 通讯作者: 徐先祥,男,博士,副研究员,研究方向:中药药理。 Tel: 0595-22690223 E-mail: xuxianxiang@163.com
  • 作者简介:吴丹,女,硕士研究生,研究方向:中药拼合分子研究。 E-mail: 840563808@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2015M571253);华侨大学中青年教师科技创新资助计划(ZQN-PY420);华侨大学2018级研究生科研创新基金项目

Progress in research on hyperuricemia cell model

WU Dan, DIAO Yong, XU Xianxiang   

  1. School of Medicine, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, Fujian, China
  • Received:2020-09-23 Revised:2020-12-29 Online:2021-02-26 Published:2021-03-04

摘要: 高尿酸模型分为动物模型和细胞模型,其构建对研究高尿酸血症和筛选药物十分重要。高尿酸动物模型已经较成熟,但动物与人的种间差距较大,仍存在不足之处。而高尿酸细胞模型研究周期短,操作简单,是一种更接近人类高尿酸血症的模型,但对其却鲜有报道。本文对常用于构建高尿酸模型的造模细胞进行简单罗列,并按照增加尿酸合成、减少尿酸排泄两个造模原理对高尿酸细胞模型的构建方法进行概述,为开展高尿酸血症相关研究提供参考。

关键词: 高尿酸血症, 细胞模型, 造模方法

Abstract: High uric acid models are divided into animal models and cell models. Model construction is very important for hyperuricemia researching and drug screening. High uric acid animal model is mature, but there is a large gap between animals and humans, and animal models still have shortcomings. The cell model research cycle is short and the operation is simple. Meanwhile it is a model closer to human hyperuricemia, but it is rarely reported. This article briefly lists the cells commonly used in the construction of high uric acid models, outlines the construction methods of high uric acid cell models according to the two modeling principles of increasing uric acid synthesis and reducing uric acid excretion, and provides references for the development of hyperuricemia related research.

Key words: hyperuricemia, cell model, modeling method

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