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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2020, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12): 1369-1375.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2020.12.008

• 临床药理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

瑞舒伐他汀钙片在中国健康受试者的生物等效性研究

曹莹,王文萍,李晓斌,王华伟,隋鑫,喻明,陈璐,窦晓燕,吴秀君,马然,李美烨,高雪
  

  1. 辽宁中医药大学附属医院,GCP中心Ⅰ期临床病房,沈阳 110032,辽宁
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-26 修回日期:2020-08-27 出版日期:2020-12-26 发布日期:2021-01-04
  • 通讯作者: 王文萍,女,教授,主任医师,博士生导师,主要从事临床药理学研究。 Tel: 024-31961991 E-mail: lnzyyqlc@126.com
  • 作者简介:曹莹,女,硕士,医师,主要从事临床药理学研究。 Tel: 024-31961990 E-mail: caoyingstef@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省“兴辽英才计划”(XLYC1802008);国家重点研发计划项目资助(2018YFC1311600);辽宁中医药大学中药临床药理学科建设项目

Bioequivalence of rosuvastatin calcium tablets in Chinese healthy subjects

Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, GCP Center Phase I Clinical Trial Ward, Shenyang 110032, Liaonning, China#br#

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  1. Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, GCP Center Phase I Clinical Trial Ward, Shenyang 110032, Liaonning, China
  • Received:2020-04-26 Revised:2020-08-27 Online:2020-12-26 Published:2021-01-04

摘要: 目的:研究空腹及餐后状态下口服两种不同厂家生产的瑞舒伐他汀钙片在中国健康受试者体内的生物等效性。方法:本研究采用单中心、随机、均衡、开放、两序列、两周期、双交叉、单次给药的试验设计,空腹组和餐后组各入组52名健康受试者,每周期单次空腹/餐后口服瑞舒伐他汀钙片受试制剂或参比制剂10 mg,采用经过验证的LC-MS/MS法测定血浆中瑞舒伐他汀钙片的药物浓度,计算药动学参数,进行两种瑞舒伐他汀钙片的人体生物等效性及安全性评价。结果:空腹组受试制剂和参比制剂的t1/2分别为(10.1±3.9)h和(11.4±7.6)h,tmax分别为(3.9±1.1)h和(3.9±1.1)h,Cmax分别为(8.4±3.8)ng/mL和(8.3±4.2)ng/mL,AUC0-72分别为(75.8±34.7)ng·mL-1·h和(73.2±33.2)ng·mL-1·h,AUC0-∞分别为(77.4±34.9)ng·mL-1·h和(75.2±33.2)ng·mL-1·h。纳入生物等效性集(BES)的51例受试者的主要药动学参数Cmax、AUC0-72、AUC0-∞的几何均数比值(受试制剂/参比制剂)的90%置信区间统计结果均在可接受的等效范围内,分别为95.47%~109.71%、98.68%~110.57%、98.31%~109.50%。餐后给药组受试制剂和参比制剂的t1/2分别为(16.7±12.8)h和(14.5±5.5)h,tmax分别为(3.8±1.5)h和(3.7±1.4)h,Cmax分别为(5.9±2.9)ng/mL和(5.6±2.7)ng/mL,AUC0-72分别为(64.0±33.4)ng·mL-1·h和(62.2±32.0)ng·mL-1·h,AUC0-∞分别为(67.9±33.5)ng·mL-1·h和(65.5±31.9)ng·mL-1·h;Cmax、AUC0-72、AUC0-∞的几何均数比值(受试制剂/参比制剂)的90%置信区间统计结果分别为98.91%~110.68%、99.70%~108.03%、99.83%~108.32%。结论:瑞舒伐他汀钙片受试制剂和参比制剂在空腹和餐后状态下生物等效。服用高脂餐对瑞舒伐他汀钙片的药动学特征并无影响,瑞舒伐他汀钙片与食物或不与食物同服均可。

关键词: 瑞舒伐他汀钙片, 健康受试者, 生物等效性, LC-MS/MS

Abstract: AIM: To study the bioequivalence of rosuvastatin calcium tablets produced by two different manufacturers on a fasting and postprandial basis in Chinese healthy subjects.  METHODS: A single-center, randomized, balanced, open, two-sequence, two-cycle, double-crossover, and single-dose trial design was used in this study. Each of the fasting group and the postprandial group was enrolled in 52 healthy subjects. Fasting/postprandial oral rosuvastatin calcium tablets 10 mg test preparation or reference preparation, the validated LC-MS/MS method was used to determine the concentration of rosuvastatin calcium tablets in plasma, and the pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated. Human bioequivalence and safety evaluation of two rosuvastatin calcium tablets were evaluated. RESULTS: The t1/2 of the test preparation and the reference preparation in the fasting group were (10.1±3.9) h and (11.4±7.6) h, the tmax was (3.9±1.1) h and (3.9±1.1) h, and the Cmax was (8.4±3.8) ng/mL and (8.3±4.2) ng/mL, AUC0-72 were (75.8±34.7) ng·mL-1·h and (73.2±33.2) ng·mL-1·h, AUC0-∞ were (77.4±34.9) ng·mL-1·h and (75.2±33.2) ng·mL-1·h; the geometric mean ratio of the major pharmacokinetic parameters Cmax, AUC0-72, AUC0-∞ of the 51 subjects included in the BES (test preparation/reference preparation) 90% confidence interval statistical results were acceptable. Within the equivalent range, they were 95.47%-109.71%, 98.68%-110.57%, and 98.31%-109.50%, respectively. The t1/2 of the test preparation and the reference preparation in the postprandial administration group were (16.7±12.8) h and (14.5±5.5) h, the tmax was (3.8±1.5) h and (3.7±1.4) h, and the Cmax was (5.9±2.9) ng/mL and (5.6±2.7) ng/mL, AUC0-72 were (64.0±33.4) ng·mL-1·h and (62.2±32.0) ng·mL-1·h, AUC0-∞  were (67.9±33.5) ng·mL-1·h and (65.5±31.9) ng·mL-1·h. The statistical results of the 90% confidence intervals of the geometric mean ratios (test preparations/reference preparations) of Cmax, AUC0-72, AUC0-∞ were 98.91%-110.68%, 99.70%-108.03%, and 99.83%-108.32%. CONCLUSION: Rosuvastatin calcium test preparation and reference preparation are bioequivalent in fasting and postprandial state. Taking a high-fat meal has no effect on the pharmacokinetic characteristics of Rosuvastatin calcium tablets. Rosuvastatin calcium tablets can be taken with or without food.

Key words: rosuvastatin calcium tablets, healthy subjects, bioequivalence, LC-MS/MS

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