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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2025, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 714-720.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2025.05.017

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    

艾加莫德治疗全身型重症肌无力的临床研究进展

刘舒1,孙春晖2,谭志荣3,邢曼1   

  1. 1青岛市第三人民医院药学部,青岛  370200,山东;2青岛市第三人民医院内分泌科,青岛  370200,山东;3中南大学湘雅医院临床药理研究所,长沙  410008,湖南

  • 收稿日期:2024-06-21 修回日期:2024-09-28 出版日期:2025-05-26 发布日期:2025-05-13
  • 通讯作者: 邢曼,通女,硕士研究生,主管药师,研究方向:临床药学。 E-mail: xd19900715@126.com
  • 作者简介:刘舒,女,硕士研究生,主管药师,研究方向:临床药理学与遗传药理学。 E-mail: liushu33854270@163.com

Clinical research progress of efgartigimod in the treatment of generalized myasthenia gravis

LIU Shu1, SUN Chunhui2, TAN Zhirong3, XING Man1   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, Qingdao Third People's Hospital, Qingdao 370200, Shandong, China; 2Department of Endocrinology, Qingdao Third People's Hospital, Qingdao 370200, Shandong, China; 3Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, Hunan, China
  • Received:2024-06-21 Revised:2024-09-28 Online:2025-05-26 Published:2025-05-13

摘要:

重症肌无力(MG)是一种慢性自身免疫性疾病,表现为全身或部分骨骼肌无力和疲劳。艾加莫德是一种靶向新生儿Fc受体(FcRn)的抗体片段,通过独特的作用机制清除患者体内致病性免疫球蛋白G(lgG)抗体。艾加莫德用于治疗全身型重症肌无力起效快、安全性好、疗效佳,可显著改善患者肌肉力量和生活质量。本文通过对艾加莫德的药理研究、临床研究及安全性研究等方面进行了综述,以期为艾加莫德在全身型重症肌无力(gGM)临床治疗提供参考。

关键词: 艾加莫德, 重症肌无力, 临床研究, 安全性 ,  

Abstract:

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes partial or systemic skeletal muscle weakness and fatigue. Efgartigimod is an antibody fragment targeting the Fc receptor in newborns, which clears pathogenic immunoglobulin G antibodies through a unique mechanism. Efgartigimod is used to treat systemic myasthenia gravis safely and efficiently, which can significantly improve muscle strength and quality of life for patients. This article reviews pharmacological, clinical research, and safety of efgartigimod, in order to providing reference for its clinical treatment in systemic myasthenia gravis (gGM).

Key words: efgartigimod, myasthenia gravis, clinical research, safety ,  

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