中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 475-477.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-05-10

• 科研论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

家庭亲密度和适应性、父母自我分化与儿童品行问题的关系研究

杜岸政   

  1. 河南大学教育科学学院, 河南 开封 475002
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-14 发布日期:2015-05-10 出版日期:2015-05-10
  • 作者简介:杜岸政(1974-), 男, 河南人, 副教授, 硕士学位, 研究方向为心理健康和心理统计。

Relationship between childhood conduct disabilities and parents' self-differentiation, family cohesion or adaptability.

DU An-zheng.   

  1. Department of Educatinonal Science, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475002, China
  • Received:2014-08-14 Online:2015-05-10 Published:2015-05-10

摘要: 目的 验证儿童品行问题与家庭亲密度和适应性及父母自我分化的关系, 为儿童品行问题预防和矫治提供建议。方法 采用康奈尔儿童行为量表中的品行障碍分量表、成人自我分化量表、家庭亲密度与适应性量表对382名小学生的父母进行调查。结果 儿童品行问题在四种家庭亲密度类型上差异有高度统计学意义(F=8.190, P<0.01), 在适应性类型上差异也有统计学意义(F=5.920, P<0.01)。父母自我分化水平各维度对儿童品行具有一定的负向预测作用(adjR2=0.284, F=38.801, P<0.01)。结论 父母自我分化和家庭亲密度适应性影响儿童品行问题的形成, 在干预儿童品行问题时要予以考虑。

关键词: 品行问题, 家庭亲密度适应性, 父母自我分化, 儿童

Abstract: Objective To understand the relationship between childhood conduct disabilities and parents self differentiation, family cohesion or adaptability. Method A total of 382 pupil's parents were investigated by Differentiation of Self Inventory, Family Cohesion or Adaptability Evaluation Scales and Childhood Conduct Disabilities Scales which was sub-scale of Conner Children's Behavior Scale (parents). Results Childhood conduct disabilities had significant differences among the types of family cohesion(F=8.19, P<0.01), and among the types of family adaptability(F=5.92, P<0.01).The dimensions of parents self differentiation had negative effects in predicting the childhood conduct disabilities(adjR2=0.289, F(1, 380)=155.749, P<0.01). Conclusion The information of childhood conduct disabilities is affected by parents' self-differentiation and family adaptability or cohesion, so they should be considered in intervening the childhood conduct disabilities.

Key words: conduct disabilities, family adaptability or cohesion, parents&apos, self-differentiation, child

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