中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 547-550.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-0860

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

全身运动质量评估研究进展

马良, 冉霓, 冯雪英, 单延春, 衣明纪   

  1. 青岛大学附属医院儿童保健科,山东 青岛 266003
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-29 发布日期:2020-05-10 出版日期:2020-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 衣明纪,E-mail:yimji@126.com
  • 作者简介:马良(1981-),男,山东人,主治医师,博士学位,主要研究方向为高危儿筛查与早期干预。
  • 基金资助:
    青岛大学附属医院青年基金(2019-3059)

Research progress of general movements assessment

MA Liang, RAN Ni, FENG Xue-ying, SHAN Yan-chun, YI Ming-ji   

  1. Department of Child Health Care, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266003, China
  • Received:2019-11-29 Online:2020-05-10 Published:2020-05-10
  • Contact: YI Ming-ji,E-mail:Yimji@126.com

摘要: 全身运动(GMs)是婴儿最常见和最复杂的自发性运动模式,基于全身运动质量评估(GMA)能对婴儿后期的神经发育结局尤其是运动结局进行很好的预测。GMA预测的敏感性和特异性比较高。根据最优化概念,在整体评估的基础上又提出了细化评估方式,细化评估是对整体评估的补充和解释,特别是对于整体评估结果处于边缘状态,结果判断困难时,细化评估更利于对运动预后的判断。本文就有关GMA整体评估以及细化评估的研究进展进行综述。

关键词: 全身运动质量, 整体评估, 细化评估, 发育障碍

Abstract: General movements (GMs) are the most common and complex spontaneous movement patterns in infants. Based on general movements assesment(GMA),the neurodevelopmental outcomes,especially the motor outcomes,can be well predicted in the later stages of infants. GMA prediction has high sensitivity and specificity. According to the concept of optimization,a detailed assessment method is put forward. The detailed assessment is a supplement and explanation to the global assessment. Especially when the global assessment results are marginal and difficult to judge,the detailed assessment is more conducive to the judgment of prognosis. This article reviews the research progress on the global and detailed evaluation of the quality of general movements.

Key words: general movements assesment, global assessment, detailed assessment, developmental disorders

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