中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 417-421.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2021-0875

• 荟萃分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

父母控制与儿童青少年抑郁的三水平Meta分析

魏星1, 高双2, 许江1, 王文娟1, 赵源3   

  1. 1.河海大学公共管理学院,江苏 南京 211100;
    2.南京师范大学心理学院;
    3.山东政法学院警官学院
  • 发布日期:2022-04-11 出版日期:2022-04-10
  • 通讯作者: 赵源,E-mail:sdjnzhaoyuan@163.com
  • 作者简介:魏星(1997-),男,江苏人,硕士在读,研究方向应用心理学。
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金(B210203016);江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(2020SJA1963)

Three-level Meta-analysis of the relationship between parental
control and depression in children and adolescents

WEI Xing*, GAO Shuang, XU Jiang, WANG Wen-juan, ZHAO Yuan   

  1. *School of Public Management,Hohai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211100,China
  • Online:2022-04-10 Published:2022-04-11

摘要: 目的 采用三水平Meta分析法系统回顾以往父母控制与儿童青少年抑郁的研究,为抑郁的干预治疗提供思路。方法 通过计算机检索中英文论文数据库,对父母控制与儿童青少年抑郁相关的文章进行检索。使用R语言进行数据分析,选取转换后的相关系数Fisher's Z作为效应量计算整体模型。I2分布用以评价研究异质性,“Funnel plot”计算法用以评价发表偏差,Meta回归进行亚组与调节检验。结果 共纳入18篇文献,结果表明父母控制与学生抑郁呈正相关(Fisher's Z=0.278,P<0.001),I2=87.36%。Meta回归的结果表明,不同控制类型的调节效应显著。父母行为控制与学生抑郁无关(Fisher's Z=-0.067,P>0.1),其余方式的控制不仅与儿童青少年抑郁症状有关(Fisher's Z=0.279,P<0.001),甚至有可能是诱发儿童青少年出现抑郁性人格的原因(Fisher's Z=0.272,P<0.05),并且这种相关性在多个国家被检出。结论 父母控制与子女抑郁有关,对儿童青少年抑郁进行干预治疗时应该考虑学生家庭因素。

关键词: 抑郁, 父母控制, 三水平Meta分析, 心理健康

Abstract: Objective To systematically review the published articles on parental control and depression in children and adolescents using a three-level Meta-analysis method, so as to provide ideas for the treatment of depression. Methods English and Chinese database were searched to retrieve articles related to parental control and depression in children and adolescents.R language was used for data analysis, and the correlation coefficient Fisher's Z value was selected as the effect size to assess the overall model.I2 distribution was used to evaluate heterogeneity, and Funnel plot calculation method was used to evaluate publication bias, then Meta-regression was used to perform subgroup and moderation analysis. Results A total of 18 articles were included.The results showed that parental control was positively correlated with students' depression (Fisher's Z= 0.278, P<0.001, I2=87.36%).Meta regression showed that the moderating effect of different control types was significant.Parental behavior control has no significant impact on students' depression (Fisher's Z=-0.067,P>0.1), while other control types were not only related to children and adolescents' depression symptoms (Fisher's Z=0.279,P<0.001), but even induced depressive personality in children and adolescents(Fisher's Z=0.272,P<0.05).This correlation was detected in many countries. Conclusions Parental control is related to children's depression.Therefore, family factors should be considered in the intervention of children and adolescents' depression.

Key words: depression, parental control, three-level Meta-analysis, mental health

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