培养健康饮食行为 远离儿童肥胖

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-1199

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 10-14.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-1199

培养健康饮食行为远离儿童肥胖

马冠生^1,2, 张帆³

1.北京大学公共卫生学院营养与食品卫生学系,北京 100191;
2.北京市食品安全毒理学研究与评价重点实验室,北京 100191;
3.海南医学院公共卫生与全健康国际学院

收稿日期:2022-09-29 修回日期:2022-11-10 发布日期:2023-01-04 出版日期:2023-01-10
通讯作者: 张帆,E-mail:zhangfan@hainmc.edu.cn
作者简介:马冠生(1963-),男,山东人,教授,博士学位,主要研究方向为营养与健康。
基金资助:
国家卫生健康委员会疾病预防控制局委托项目(2019)

Cultivate healthy dietary behavior and keep away from childhood obesity

MA Guan-sheng^1,2, ZHANG Fan³

1. Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China;
2. Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China;
3. International School of Public Health and One Health, Hainan Medical University

Received:2022-09-29 Revised:2022-11-10 Online:2023-01-10 Published:2023-01-04
Contact: ZHANG Fan, E-mail:zhangfan@hainmc.edu.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 肥胖已成为一个日趋严重的危害我国儿童健康的公共卫生问题。近30年来,我国儿童肥胖率持续增长与生活水平的提高和饮食行为的变化有着密切关系。饮食行为是指人们习惯性的摄食活动,包括食物的选择与购买、食用频度、食用数量、食用方式、饮食场所等。进食频率与规律就餐、就餐氛围、早餐、西式快餐等就餐行为,饮水、零食等摄取行为均与儿童肥胖相关。不健康饮食行为通过影响能量的摄入导致儿童体重增加和肥胖。家长、学校、社会、政府必须共同为儿童营造健康的饮食环境,帮助其培养健康饮食行为,远离肥胖,为儿童的健康成长提供必要保障。

关键词: 饮食行为, 肥胖, 儿童

Abstract: Obesity has become an increasingly serious public health challenge endangering the childhood health in China. In recent 30 years, the continuous growth of childhood obesity rate in China is closely related to the improvement of living standards and the changes of dietary behavior. Dietary behavior refers to individuals′ habitual eating activities, including food selection and purchase, eating frequency, eating quantity, cooking method, eating place, etc. Eating frequency and regular eating, dining atmosphere, breakfast, western fast food and other dietary behaviors, drinking and snack eating behaviors are related to childhood obesity. Unhealthy dietary behaviors lead to weight gain and obesity in children by affecting energy intake. Parents, schools, society and the government must work together to create a healthy eating environment for children, help them cultivate healthy dietary behaviors, keep away from obesity, and provide necessary guarantees for the healthy growth of children.

Key words: dietary behavior, obesity, children

中图分类号:

R153.2

马冠生, 张帆. 培养健康饮食行为远离儿童肥胖[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2023, 31(1): 10-14.

MA Guan-sheng, ZHANG Fan. Cultivate healthy dietary behavior and keep away from childhood obesity[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2023, 31(1): 10-14.

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培养健康饮食行为远离儿童肥胖

Cultivate healthy dietary behavior and keep away from childhood obesity

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培养健康饮食行为 远离儿童肥胖

Cultivate healthy dietary behavior and keep away from childhood obesity

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培养健康饮食行为远离儿童肥胖