关键词: 维生素AD, 运动发育迟缓, 康复治疗, 儿童

Abstract: Objective To analyze the role of vitamin AD in rehabilitation treatment of children with motor retardation,to guide the clinicl diagnesis. Methods Totally 90 children with motor retardation were randomly divided into control group(n=30), VD group(n=30) and VAD group(n=30).Vitamin A,25 hydroxyvitamin D and IgA levels were detected before and 3 months after treatment,Infection status during hospitalization was investigated. Peabody Motor Development Rating Scale was used to evaluate gross and fine motor ability, and Gessel(Gesell) Development Scale was used to evaluate single development quotient. Results Before treatment, vitamin A and 25-(OH)D levels were lower in the three groups.After 3 months of treatment, the levels of vitamin A and 25-(OH)D in the control group were lower than those before treatment, while those in the VD group were lower and 25-(OH)D levels were higher than those before treatment.Vitamin A and 25-(OH)D levels were increased in VAD group.During hospitalization, the total infection rate was 50% in control group,33.3% in VD group and 13.3% in VAD group.The scores of gross and fine motor function and the evaluation of Gesell Development Scale were improved in the three groups after treatment.The score of gross and fine motor function and the evaluation of VAD group were significantly better than those of VD group and control group.Conclusion Vitamin AD can enhance the resistance, reduce nosocomial infection and improve the curative effect of rehabilitation in children with motor retardation.

Key words: vitamin AD, exercise retardation, rehabilitation therapy, children