Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10): 1101-1105.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-0021

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Research progress in the relationships between sleep problems and metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents

ZHANG Yingxin1, TAO Shuman1,2   

  1. 1. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei,Anhui 230601, China;
    2. MOE Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle/Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health and Aristogenics
  • Received:2023-01-04 Revised:2023-04-14 Online:2023-10-10 Published:2023-10-23
  • Contact: TAO Shuman,E-mail:shumantao@126.com

儿童青少年睡眠问题与代谢综合征的关联

张颖鑫1, 陶舒曼1,2   

  1. 1.安徽医科大学第二附属医院,安徽 合肥 230601;
    2.出生人口健康教育部重点实验室/安徽人口健康与优生省级实验室
  • 通讯作者: 陶舒曼,E-mail:shumantao@126.com
  • 作者简介:张颖鑫(1996-),男,浙江人,硕士学历,主要研究方向为代谢与肾脏病。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82273653)

Abstract: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in children and adolescents is increasing, which has been a serious risk to their current health and increased the risk of cardiovascular disease in adulthood. Sleep behaviors are important components of the body's metabolic regulation. There is growing evidence that sleep insufficiency, sleep disorders and circadian rhythm disturbances are associated with an increased risk of MetS in children and adolescents. This paper reviews the associations between sleep problems and MetS in children and adolescents and explores the underlying biological mechanisms, in order to provide a scientific basis for the implementation of public health interventions to reduce metabolic risk in children and adolescents.

Key words: sleep, metabolic syndrome, children, adolescents

摘要: 儿童青少年代谢综合征(MetS)患病率逐渐升高,严重危害其当前健康,增加成年期心血管疾病风险。睡眠行为是调节人体代谢的重要组成部分,越来越多的证据表明儿童青少年睡眠不足、睡眠障碍、昼夜节律紊乱与MetS风险升高有关。本文综述了儿童青少年睡眠问题与MetS的关联,并探讨潜在的生物学机制,为开展公共卫生干预,降低儿童青少年代谢风险提供科学依据。

关键词: 睡眠, 代谢综合征, 儿童, 青少年

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