journal1 ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (12): 1336-1339.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-0549

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Review on appropriate feeding for premature/low birth weight infants

HUO Yan-yan, CHEN Jin-jin   

  1. Shanghai Children′s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Received:2018-06-27 Online:2018-12-10 Published:2018-12-10

早产/低出生体重儿的合理喂养

霍言言综述, 陈津津审校   

  1. 上海交通大学附属儿童医院,上海市儿童医院,上海 200062
  • 作者简介:霍言言(1990-),女,河南人、硕士研究生在读,主要研究方向为儿童早期营养和慢病管理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81670810);上海市科学技术委员会医学引导类项目(14411965200);上海申康医院发展中心临床科技创新项目(SHDC12015305);上海市教育委员会高峰高原学科建设计划(20161432);上海市儿童健康服务能力建设专项规划(GDEK201710);上海申康医院发展中心常见疾病适宜技术研发与推广应用项目(16CR4016A);上海市教育委员会(2017教基2-3);西医引导项目(18411967700)。

Abstract: Premature/low birth weight infants are at high risk of infancy growth restriction, development retardation and infectious diseases.Appropriate feeding provides material basis for healthy development, influencing short-term growth and disease outcome, and facilitating long-term health.This review will combine the related guidelines of nutrition management for premature/low birth weight infants to elaborate appropriate feeding and refine feeding recommendations, in order to help preterm/low birth weight children produce the same body composition of the healthy fetus, meet the needs of growth and development, as well as long-term health.

Key words: premature infants, low birth weight infants, nutrition management, appropriate feeding

摘要: 早产/低出生体重儿是婴幼儿期生长迟缓、发育落后、感染性疾病的高危人群,合理喂养是保证其健康成长的物质基础,关系着近期生长和疾病转归,并利于远期健康。本文将结合早产/低出生体重儿营养管理相关指南,就早产/低出生体重儿的合理喂养问题作适当详述,细化相关喂养建议,促使早产/低出生体重儿获得与同孕周胎儿相似的体质结构,满足生长发育需要,提高生存质量,促进远期健康。

关键词: 早产儿, 低出生体重儿, 营养管理, 合理喂养

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