Abstract: Objective To explore the efficacy of PDMS-2 Motor Activities Program supervised by parents on high-risk infants,and to provide the ideas for a new rehabilitation model of high-risk infants. Methods A total of 54 cases of high-risk infants treated in Zhengzhou central Hospital from January to June 2016 were divided into control group with 26 cases and treatment group with 28 cases.Children of two groups were both given exercise therapy.The treatment group were assessed by PDMS-2 and corresponding PDMS-2 motor activities program was set up according to the PDMS-2 result.Infants were guided by parents to perform the PDMS-2 motor activities program.Gross motor function measure 88 (GMFM88) was used to assess the gross motor before treatment and 3 months after treatment in two groups. Results After treatment the motor development of the two groups both progressed and the treatment group was better than the control group with significant difference(P＜0.01). Conclusion The PDMS-2 Motor Activities Program guided by parents for the high-risk infants family rehabilitation will help infants recover earlier.

Key words: PDMS-2 Motor Activities Program, high-risk infants, family rehabilitation, clinical effect observation

摘要： 目的 观察家长按照PDMS-2运动训练方案对高危儿进行家庭康复的疗效,为建立高危儿康复治疗新模式提供思路。方法 将2016年1-6月在本院住院治疗的54例高危儿分为26例对照组及28例治疗组,两组患儿均给予运动疗法,治疗组在此基础上给予PDMS-2量表评估并根据评估结果制定相应的PDMS-2运动训练方案,指导家长自主持续进行康复训练。两组分别在治疗前及治疗3个月时采用粗大运动发育评估88项(GMFM88)进行粗大运动评估。结果 治疗后两组患儿运动发育均较前进步,且治疗组优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 在PDMS-2运动训练方案指导下,患儿家长自主持续进行康复训练,有助于高危儿的早日康复。

关键词: PDMS-2运动训练方案, 高危儿, 家庭康复, 疗效观察