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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2019, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 218-222.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2019.02.016

• 药物治疗学 • 上一篇    下一篇

康柏西普联合玻璃体切割术对糖尿病性黄斑水肿患者房水VEGF、SDF-1的影响

张 皇1,全婵娟1,杨新怀1,黄淑兰1,高松哲1,王 肖1,陈 荣2, 陈 岚2   

  1. 1南方医科大学附属小榄医院眼科,中山 528415,广东; 2 湖北省应城市人民医院眼科,应城 432400,湖北
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-27 修回日期:2018-10-29 出版日期:2019-02-26 发布日期:2019-03-04
  • 作者简介:张皇,男,硕士,主治医师,研究方向:角膜病,白内障,眼底外科。 Tel: 15171285120 E-mail: zhanghuangzh12@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    中山市科技局医疗卫生重大专项(2015B1011)

Effects of conbercept combined with vitrectomy on the aqueous humor VEGF and SDF-1 in patients with diabetic macular edema

ZHANG Huang1, QUAN Chanjuan1, YANG Xinhuai1, HUANG Shulan1, GAO Songzhe1, WANG Xiao1, CHEN Rong2, CHEN Lan2   

  1. 1 Department of Ophtalmology,Xiaolan Hospital Affiliated to Zhong Shan Medical University, Zhongshan 528415, Guangdong, China; 2 Department of Ophtalmology, Yingcheng People's Hospital, Yingcheng 432400, Hubei, China
  • Received:2018-07-27 Revised:2018-10-29 Online:2019-02-26 Published:2019-03-04

摘要:

目的: 探讨康柏西普联合玻璃体切割术(VT)对糖尿病性黄斑水肿(DME)患者房水血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)、人基质细胞衍生因子1(SDF-1)的影响。方法: 选取2015年3月至2018年3月南方医科大学附属小榄医院眼科收治的DME患者100例(100眼),依据随机数字表法分为VT组和西普组,每组50例,VT组给予VT治疗,西普组在此基础上给予康柏西普玻璃体腔注射治疗,比较两组房水VEGF、SDF-1及并发症、黄斑中心视网膜厚度(CMT)、最佳纠正视力(BCVA)。结果: VT组并发症发生率明显低于西普组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);VT组和西普组术后房水VEGF、SDF-1明显低于术前,且VT组明显低于西普组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);VT组和西普组术后1 d、1个月、3个月CMT、BCVA明显低于术前,且VT组明显低于西普组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论: 康柏西普联合VT可有效改善DME患者房水VEGF、SDF-1,有利于减少并发症,且可有效改善患者BCVA、CMT,值得临床作进一步推广。

关键词: 康柏西普, 玻璃体切割术, 糖尿病性黄斑水肿, 血管内皮生长因子, 人基质细胞衍生因子1

Abstract:

AIM: To discuss the effect of conbercept combined with vitrectomy (VT) on the aqueous humor vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and human stromal cell derived factor 1 (SDF-1) in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME). METHODS: A total of 100 patients with DME were selected from March 2015 to March 2018 in our Hospital according to the random digital table method, they were divided into VT group and conbercept group, 50 cases in each group.VT group was given VT treatment while conbercept group was given extra intravitre injection therapy of conbercept. The aqueous humor VEGF, SDF-1 and complications, macular central retinal thickness (CMT), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) were compared between the two groups. RESULTS: The postoperative aqueous humor VEGF and SDF-1 in the VT group and the conbercept group were significantly lower than those in the preoperative, the postoperative aqueous humor VEGF and SDF-1 in the VT group were significantly lower than those in the conbercept group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The complication rate in the VT group were significantly lower than those in the conbercept group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The 1 d, 1 month, 3 months postoperative BCVA and CMT in the VT group and the conbercept group were significantly lower than those in the preoperative, the 1 d, 1 month, 3 months postoperative BCVA and CMT in the VT group were significantly lower than those in the conbercept group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: Conbercept combined with VT can effectively improve the aqueous humor VEGF and SDF-1 in patients with DME, which is beneficial to reduce the complications, and it can effectively improve BCVA and CMT in patients, it's worth for further clinical promotion.

Key words: conbercept, vitrectomy, diabetic macular edema, vascular endothelial growth factor, human stromal cell derived factor 1

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