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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2001, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (1): 49-50.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

大手术后机械通气的危重病人异丙酚的临床应用

刘宝, 承韶晖, 王锦权, 陶晓根   

  1. 安徽省立医院ICU, 合肥 230001
  • 收稿日期:2000-11-08 修回日期:2001-01-20 发布日期:2020-12-01
  • 作者简介:刘宝, 医学硕士, 副主任医师, 从事危重病研究工作。

Clinical application of propofol in critical patients with mechanical ventilation after major operation

LIU Bao, CHENG Shao, WANG Jin, TAO Xiao   

  1. Department of IGU Anhui Provincial Hospital, Hefei 230001
  • Received:2000-11-08 Revised:2001-01-20 Published:2020-12-01

摘要: 目的 探讨危重病人行机械通气时异丙酚的临床应用价值。方法 22 例大手术后需要机械通气的危重病人随机分为两组, 每组11 例, A 组为对照组, B 组为异丙酚组, 持续静脉微泵注入异丙酚。观察两组病人的临床表现、血压、心率及血浆肾上腺素(E)、去甲肾上腺素(N E)浓度变化。结果 异丙酚组病人均处于浅睡眠状态, 脱机时对照组病人血压、心率、血浆E、NE 浓度均明显升高, 两组间比较有显著性差异(P <0.05)。结论 异丙酚能使机械通气的危重病人处于浅睡眠状态, 能抑制病人体内E、NE的释放, 使血液动力学保持稳定。

关键词: 异丙酚, 机械通气, 肾上腺素, 去甲肾上腺素, 手术

Abstract: Aim To evaluate the clinical application of propofol in critical patients with mechanical ventilation. Methods 22 patients with mechanical ventilation after major operation were randomly divided into control group and propofol group patient in the propofol group were continually transfused with propofol by micro pump. Clinical manifestations,blood pressure, heart rate and the concentration of epinephrine (E) and norepinephrine (NE) in patients of both groups were observed. Results The patients in propofol group were all in sleeping state, while those in the control group had evidently higher blood pressure, heart rate and the concentration of epinephrine and norepinephrine after wearing of ventilator. There was a significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05) Conclusion Propofol can make the critical patients quiet and in a sleeping state, inhilit the release of epinephrine and norepinephrine, which rescdt in hemodynamic stability.

Key words: propofol, mechanical ventilation, epinephrine, norepinephrine, operation

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