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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2004, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (4): 464-466.

• 研究原著 • 上一篇    下一篇

米索前列醇在宫腔镜检查中的作用及其评价

林琼霞, 郑巧丽, 徐岚   

  1. 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院妇产科, 汕头515041, 广东
  • 收稿日期:2003-12-15 修回日期:2004-02-18 出版日期:2004-04-26 发布日期:2020-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 林琼霞, 女, 副主任医师, 研究方向:妇产科临床研究。Tel:0754-8258290-3274 E-mail:linqiongx@tom.com

Effects and evaluation of misoprostol in hysteroscopy

LIN Qiong-Xia, ZHEN Qiao-Li, XU Lan   

  1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2003-12-15 Revised:2004-02-18 Online:2004-04-26 Published:2020-11-20

摘要: 目的:观察米索前列醇在宫腔镜检查时软化宫颈及镇痛的效果。方法:将宫腔镜检查的107 例病人随机分为2 组:米索前列醇组63 例, 检查前1 h口服米索前列醇200 μg, 对照组44 例不施任何药物。结果:宫腔镜检查米索前列醇组宫口扩张直径、术中出血、人工流产综合症(PAAS) 发生率及腹痛程度均明显低于对照组(P <0.05) 。结论:宫腔镜检查前1 h 口服米索前列醇200 μg 为方便、有效软化宫颈的理想方法, 可缓解有创检查性疼痛, 减少手术操作, 减少术中出血, 降低PAAS 的发生, 值得临床推广应用。

关键词: 米索前列醇, 宫腔镜, 软化宫颈, 镇痛, 人工流产综合症

Abstract: AIM: To observe the effects of misoprostol used for intenerating cervical and ease pain in hysteroscopy.METHODS: 63 of 107 cases were randomly chosen as the group of misoprostol, and 200 μg misoprostol was taken orally 1h before hysteroscopy.Another 44 cases were taken as the group of antitheses, and no medication was taken before hysteroscopy.RESULTS: The diameter of cervical, hemorrhage, the rate of PAAS and bellyache in the group of misoprostol were lower than that in the group of antitheses.CONCLUSION: 200 μg misoprotol orally 1h before hysteroscopy is an advantageous and ideal method with alleviating pain from wound, reducing manipulation, decreasing hemorrhage, reducing PAAS happening in intenerating cervical.

Key words: misoprostol, hysteroscope, intenerating cervical, ease pain, PAAS

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