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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2004, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (7): 755-758.

• 研究原著 • 上一篇    下一篇

海狗油对非酒精性脂肪肝肝细胞色素P450 2E1表达及与氧化抗氧化关系的影响

邓利娟, 李湛军, 乐嘉静, 阎安庄, 徐康森   

  1. 中国药品生物制品检定所生化药品与基因工程药物室, 北京100050
  • 收稿日期:2004-04-21 修回日期:2004-05-14 出版日期:2004-07-26 发布日期:2020-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 邓利娟,女,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事生化药理与生物检定。Tel:010-67017755-464 E-mail:lisadeng06@hotmail.com

Effects of seal oil on the correlation between hepatocyte cytochrome P450 2E1 expression and oxidation, antioxidation in rats with nonalcoholic fatty liver

DENG Li-Juan, LI Zhan-Jun, LE Jia-Jing, YAN An-Zhuang, XUN Kang-Sen   

  1. Division of Biochemical Drug and Genetic Engineering Pharmaceutical, National Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products, Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2004-04-21 Revised:2004-05-14 Online:2004-07-26 Published:2020-11-20

摘要: 目的: 研究海狗油对非酒精性脂肪肝肝细胞色素P450 2E1表达及与氧化抗氧化关系的影响。方法: 于实验d 1 一次性皮下注射小剂量四氯化碳并长期喂食高脂饲料复制大鼠脂肪肝模型,7 周后,开始分别口服灌胃(ig)给予模型组等体积橄榄油,阳性药辛伐他汀4mg·kg-1,海狗油各组ig 海狗油0.5、1.6和4.8g·kg-1,每天1次,连续8周。观察肝组织病理形态的变化和肝细胞色素P450 2E1的表达;测定血清和肝内丙二醛(MDA)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)以及游离脂肪酸(FFA)含量的变化。结果: 与脂肪肝模型组比较,海狗油不同给药组病理切片苏丹Ⅲ染色和HE 染色显示肝细胞的脂变程度明显减轻,脂滴减少,免疫组化证明肝细胞色素P450 2E1表达受到不同程度的抑制,同时血清及肝内MDA、FFA显著降低,SOD活性升高。在模型组和各给药组不同的肝组织内,CYP2E1的表达强度及分布的方式存在着差异。结论: 海狗油能显著抑制大鼠脂肪肝CYP2E1的表达,减轻脂质过氧化反应。动物个体间存在CYP2E1多态性。

关键词: 海狗油, 脂肪肝, 细胞色素P450, 免疫组化, 脂质过氧化

Abstract: AIM: To explore the effects of seal oil on the correlation between hepatocyte cytochrome P450 2E1 expression and oxidation, antioxidation in rats with nonalcoholic fatty liver.METHODS: After 7 weeks the fatty liver models were induced by onetime subcutaneous injecting a low dose of carbon tetrachloride on the first day and chronically feeding with high fat diet in rats.The rats in the model group, simvastatin group and different doses seal oil group were taken by olive oil in the same volume of seal oil, 4 mg·kg-1 simvastatin, and 0.5,1.6 and 4.8g·kg-1 seal oil respectively once a day for 8 weeks.Changes on pathology of liver and expression of hepatocyte cytochrome P450 2E1 were observed.MDA, SOD and FFA in the liver and serum were measured by biochemical analysis.RESULTS: Compared with model group, the fatty degeneration of liver reduced and a smaller lipid droplet of liver in seal oil group.The hepatocyte cytochrome P450 2E1 expression was inhibited.Meanwhile contents of MDA and FFA were significantly decreased but SOD contents were significantly increased in serum and liver.The intensity and distribution of CYP 2E1 express between rats of model differed.These differences existed in simvastatin group and different doses seal oil group.CONCLUSION: Seal oil can inhibit the hepatocyte cytochrome P450 2E1 expression in rats with fatty liver and reduce lipid peroxidation.There is genetic polymorphism of cytochrome P450 2E1 between rats.

Key words: seal oil, fatty liver, cytochrome P450, immunohistochemistry, lipid superoxidation

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