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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2005, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (3): 333-337.

• 研究原著 • 上一篇    下一篇

3,4,5,6-四羟基口山酮对高糖所致血管内皮依赖性舒张功能减退的保护作用

戴忠, 姜德建1, 戴滨, 鲁澄宇, 许卫铭   

  1. 广东医学院药理教研室, 湛江524023, 广东;
    1中南大学药学院药理学系, 长沙410078, 湖南
  • 收稿日期:2004-12-15 修回日期:2005-01-25 出版日期:2005-03-26 发布日期:2020-11-18
  • 通讯作者: 戴忠, 男, 医学博士, 副教授, 研究方向:心血管药理学。Tel:0759-2388588-3 E-mail:daizhong dai@yahoo.com.cn

Protective effects of 3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxanthone on damages of endothelium-dependent relaxation induced by high glucose

DAI Zhong, JIANG De-jian1, DAI Bin, LU Cheng-yu, XU Wei-ming   

  1. Department of Pharmacology, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524023, Guangdong, China;
    1Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Science, Central South University, Changsha 410078, Hunan, China
  • Received:2004-12-15 Revised:2005-01-25 Online:2005-03-26 Published:2020-11-18

摘要: 目的:观察3, 4, 5, 6-四羟基口山酮对高糖所致血管内皮依赖性舒张功能减退的保护作用。方法:在大鼠离体胸主动脉环, 用高浓度葡萄糖(25mmol°L-1) 孵育24 h, 检测乙酰胆碱诱导的血管内皮依赖性舒张反应;人脐静脉内皮细胞株(ECV304)用高浓度葡萄糖(30 mmol°L-1) 培养48 h, 测定培养液中乳酸脱氢酶(LDH) 活性、一氧化氮(NO) 及细胞脂质过氧化物丙二醛(MDA) 含量。结果:3, 4, 5, 6-四羟基口山酮(1、3 和10 μmol°L-1) 能显著抑制高糖所致的舒血管效应减退, 并且呈剂量依赖性。3, 4, 5,6-四羟基口山酮(1、3 和10 μmol°L-1) 能显著抑制高糖所致的内皮细胞LDH 泄漏、NO 释放和MDA 生成的增加。结论:3, 4, 5, 6-四羟基口山酮对高糖所致的血管内皮依赖性舒张功能减退有保护作用, 其保护作用与抑制脂质过氧化减少血管内皮细胞损伤有关。

关键词: 3,4,5,6-四羟基口山酮, 高糖, 内皮, 脂质过氧化

Abstract: AIM: To investigate the protective effects of 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrahydroxanthone on damages of endothelium- dependent relaxation induced by high glucose. METHODS: The aortic rings obtained from the rats were exposed to high glucose (25 mmol°L-1) for 24 h or endothelial cells were incubated with high glucose (30 mmol°L-1) for 48 h, respectively.Endothelium-dependent relaxation was measured.Activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), contents of malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) in the medium were measured.RESULTS: Exposure of aorta rings to high glucose (25 mmol°L-1) for 24 h caused a marked decrease in endotheliun- dependent relaxation.Pretreatment with 3, 4, 5, 6- tetrahydroxyxanthone (1, 3 or 10 μmol°L-1) or probucol (10 μmol°L-1) significantly improved endothelium-dependent relaxation in a dose-dependent manner.The release of LDH, the contents of MDA and NO in the medium marked increased after exposure of HUVEC to high glucose (30mmol°L-1) for 48 h.Pretreatment with 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrahydroxyxanthone (1, 3 or 10 μmol°L-1) or probucol (10 μmol°L-1) significantly decreased the increased release of LDH, the increased content of NO and MDA in the medium.CONCLUSION: 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrahydroxanthone may preserve endothelial dysfunction induced by high glucose, and the protective effects of 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrahydroxanthone may be related to reduction of endothelial cells damages by inhibiting lipid peroxidation.

Key words: 3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxanthone, high glucose, endothelium, lipid peroxidation

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