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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2009, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (7): 833-836.

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

ERK/MAPK 信号传导通路在胃肠道肿瘤治疗靶向中的意义

黄剑雄, 吴佩   

  1. 芜湖市皖南医学院弋矶山医院普外科, 芜湖241000, 安徽
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-13 修回日期:2009-06-21 出版日期:2009-07-26 发布日期:2020-10-30
  • 作者简介:黄剑雄, 男, 在读研究生, 研究方向:骨肠外科。Tel:15855980505  E-mail:pthjx119@sina.com;吴佩, 男, 主任医师, 教授, 主要从事胃肠外科研究。Tel:0553-5739343  E-mail:wp5708@sina.com

Significance of ERK/MAPK signal transduction pathway in the targeting treatment of gastrointestinal cancer

HUANG Jian-xiong, WU Pei   

  1. Department of General Surgery, Wannan Medical College Affiliated Yijishan Hospital, Wuhu 241001, Anhui, China
  • Received:2009-05-13 Revised:2009-06-21 Online:2009-07-26 Published:2020-10-30

摘要: 细胞外信号调节激酶/丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(ERK/MAPK)信号传导通路在胃肠道肿瘤的发生和发展中有着重要的作用。ERK/MAPK 信号传导通路有3 个重要分子靶:小G 蛋白Ras、Raf 激酶及其MEK1/2 和ERK1/2。目前主要有3 种抑制ERK/MAPK 信号传导通路的办法:⑴破坏靶蛋白的结构和(或)功能;⑵采用功能缺失策略;⑶破坏蛋白与蛋白之间的相互作用。这些办法可为胃肠道肿瘤的治疗提供新的思路。

关键词: 细胞外信号调节激酶/丝裂原活化蛋白激酶, 信号传导, 胃肠道肿瘤, 抑制剂, 治疗

Abstract: Extracellular signal-regulated kinase mitogen-activated protein kinase (ERK/MAPK) signaling pathway plays an important role in gastrointestinal tumorigenesis and development.ERK/MAPK signal transduction pathway has three important molecular targets:the small G protein Ras, Raf kinase andMEK1/2 and ERK1/2.At present, there are three kinds of approach which can inhibit ERK/MAPK signal transduction pathway:⑴ destroying the structure and (or) function of the target protein, ⑵adopting the deficit strategy, ⑶damaging the interaction between proteins. These approaches can provide new ideas for the treatment of gastrointestinal cancer.

Key words: ERK/MAPK, signal transduction, gastroenteric tumor, inhibitor, therapy

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