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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2014, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (9): 1064-1068.

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

MicroRNA对药物转运体调控作用的研究进展

刘莉1, 2, 郭成贤2, 彭金富1, 2, 黄洁2, 阳国平2   

  1. 1 中南大学药学院,长沙 410013,湖南;
    2 中南大学湘雅三医院,长沙 410013,湖南
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-25 修回日期:2014-07-11 出版日期:2014-09-26 发布日期:2014-09-26
  • 通讯作者: 阳国平,男,教授,硕士生导师,主要从事临床药理学与药代动力学研究。 Tel: 0731-88618339 E-mail: ygp9880@163.com
  • 作者简介:刘莉,女,硕士研究生,主要从事药代动力学研究。 Tel: 13469079764 E-mail: liuli2013good@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81373476); 中南大学自主探索创新基金(2014zzts314); 国家重大新药创制科技重大专项基金资助项目(2012ZX0903014-001)

Development of microRNA-dependment control of drug transporter

LIU Li1, 2, GUO Chen-xian2, PENG Jin-fu1, 2, HUANG Jie2, YANG Guo-ping2   

  1. 1 College of Pharmacy, Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, China;
    2 the Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, China
  • Received:2013-11-25 Revised:2014-07-11 Online:2014-09-26 Published:2014-09-26

摘要: MicroRNA作为一类单链非编码小分子RNA,通过与靶基因mRNA 3'端非编码区(3'-untranslated region,3'-UTR)的互补结合来调节靶基因的表达,在生物发育、细胞分化、增殖和凋亡中发挥重要作用,与人类多种疾病如恶性肿瘤、糖尿病等的发生发展密切相关。MicroRNA表达的变化可影响药物代谢酶和转运体的表达,进而影响药物效应。目前有关药物代谢酶的研究较为深入,而对转运体的研究则相对较少。本文通过总结近几年国内外相关研究,从MicroRNA的作用机制及其对药物转运体的调控作用方面进行综述,以期为指导临床个体化用药提供理论依据。

关键词: MicroRNA, 转运体, 调控作用

Abstract: MicroRNA is a class of small non-coding single-stranded molecule RNA, regulating the expression of target genes though complementary binding with the target gene mRNA 3 'untranslated region (3'-untranslated region, 3'-UTR) and plays an important role in biology developmental, cell differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis. And it closely related to the occurrence and development with many human diseases such as cancer, diabetes and so on. Drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters expression can be affected by the changes of MicroRNA expression, thereby affecting drug effect. Current researches on drug metabolizing enzymes are more in-depth, while the transporters are relatively small. This paper summarizes research at home and abroad in recent years, the mechanism of action about MicroRNA and its regulation about drug transporter were reviewed. So as to provide a theoretical basis to guide the clinical individualized medicine.

Key words: MicroRNA, transporters, regulation

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