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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2017, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (5): 560-564.

• 药物治疗学 • 上一篇    下一篇

硫酸氨基葡萄糖联合参麦注射液治疗膝骨性关节炎的疗效研究

茆红霞,金灵青,刘双春   

  1. 台州市立医院康复科,台州 318000,浙江
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-18 修回日期:2017-03-31 出版日期:2017-05-26 发布日期:2017-05-27
  • 作者简介:茆红霞,女,本科,副主任医师,研究方向:偏瘫、截瘫、骨关节疾病的康复。 Tel: 13656899316 E-mail: 1143793668@qq.com
  • 基金资助:

    浙江省中医药科学研究基金项目(2013ZA122)

Effect of glucosamine sulfate combined with Shenmai injection on knee osteoarthritis

MAO Hongxia, JIN Lingqing, LIU Shuangchun   

  1. Department of Rehabilitation, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Taizhou 318000, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2017-01-18 Revised:2017-03-31 Online:2017-05-26 Published:2017-05-27

摘要:

目的: 探讨硫酸氨基葡萄糖联合参麦注射液治疗膝骨性关节炎的疗效。方法: 取膝骨性关节炎患者120例作为研究对象,随机分为联合组和对照组,每组各60例。对照组单纯给予硫酸氨基葡萄糖治疗,联合组给予硫酸氨基葡萄糖(0.5 g/次,3次/天)联合参麦注射液(每次每膝5 mL,每周注射1次)治疗,连续治疗6周,观察两组患者临床疗效。结果: 联合组临床治疗总有效率为91.67%,对照组为78.33%,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,联合组患者膝关节骨性关节炎自评量表(WOMAC)改善较对照组明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);联合组和对照患者治疗不良反应发生率无显著差异;治疗后,两组患者血清IL-17、IL-18浓度水平明显下降,转化生长因子β(TGF-β)、胰岛素样生长因子1(IGF-1)、成纤维细胞生长因子2(FGF-2)浓度水平明显上升;联合组患者血清IL-17、IL-18浓度水平下降明显优于对照组,TGF-β、IGF-1、FGF-2浓度水平上升明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:联合组治疗膝骨性关节炎的疗效显著增加,不良反应发生率较低,其作用机制可能与降低血清IL-17、IL-18浓度水平和提高TGF-β、IGF-1、FGF-2浓度水平有关。

关键词: 膝骨性关节炎, 硫酸氨基葡萄糖, 参麦注射液, 临床疗效, 血清相关细胞因子

Abstract:

AIM: To investigate the effect of glucosamine sulfate combined with Shenmai injection on knee osteoarthritis.  METHODS: One hundred and twenty patients with knee osteoarthritis were randomly divided into combined group and control group, 60 cases in each. The control group was treated with glucosamine sulfate only, while the combined group was given glucosamine sulfate (0.5 g per time, 3 times per day) plus Shenmai injection (5 mL per knee, 1 time per week). Both groups were treated for 6 weeks, and the clinical efficacy of the two groups was observed. RESULTS: The total effective rate of combined group (91.67%) was significantly higher than that of the control (78.33%) (P<0.05). After treatment, the improvement of The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) in the combined group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). No significant difference was observed with respect to the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Levels of serum IL-17 and IL-18 in both groups were significantly decreased, yet the combined group exhibited more significant decrease than the control group (P<0.05). Levels of TGF-β, IGF-1 and FGF-2 were significantly increased, yet the combined group exhibited more significant increase than the control group (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: Glucosamine sulfate combined with Shenmai injection demonstrate better effect on knee osteoarthritis with low incidence of adverse reactions. Its mechanism may be related to the decrease of serum levels of IL-17, IL-18 levels and the increase of TGF-β, IGF-1 and FGF-2 concentrations.

Key words: knee osteoarthritis, glucosamine sulfate, Shenmai injection, clinical effect, serum related cytokines

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