欢迎访问《中国临床药理学与治疗学》杂志官方网站,今天是

中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2024, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 1194-1200.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2024.10.013

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    

miRNA与哮喘气道炎症及内型的研究进展

鲍八虎1,刘维英2,叶育才1,陈国荣1,孙静梓1,胡澳燕1   

  1. 1兰州大学第一临床医学院,兰州  730030,甘肃;2兰州大学第一医院呼吸与危重症医学科,兰州  730030,甘肃

  • 收稿日期:2023-10-09 修回日期:2024-01-15 出版日期:2024-10-26 发布日期:2024-09-29
  • 通讯作者: 刘维英,女,博士,主任医师,硕士生导师,研究方向:睡眠呼吸障碍,慢性咳嗽。 E-mail: lwy70828@126.com
  • 作者简介:鲍八虎,男,硕士,研究方向:睡眠呼吸障碍。 E-mail: bbh1455334245@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省自然科学基金(21JRIRA074)

Research progress of miRNA in asthma: airway inflammation and endotype

BAO Bahu1, LIU Weiying2, YE Yucai1, CHEN Guorong1, SUN Jingzi1, HU Aoyan1   

  1. 1 The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu, China; 2 Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Lanzhou University First Hospital, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu, China
  • Received:2023-10-09 Revised:2024-01-15 Online:2024-10-26 Published:2024-09-29

摘要:

微小RNA(microRNA,miRNA)是一种长度约为22nt的单链非编码RNA,参与机体的多种生理及病理过程。支气管哮喘是一种异质性疾病,气道炎症是其发病的重要机制之一,根据发病过程中免疫机制的差异分为不同内型,不同内型哮喘气道炎症的作用机制也有所区别。本文就miRNA在哮喘气道炎症及内型中的研究进展进行综述,探究miRNA在哮喘气道炎症及内型中的发病机制和治疗前景。

关键词: 支气管哮喘, 气道炎症, miRNA, 内型

Abstract:

microRNA (miRNA) is a 22nt long single-stranded non-coding RNA that is involved in a variety of physiological and pathological processes. Bronchial asthma is a heterogeneous disease, and airway inflammation is one of the important mechanisms of its pathogenesis. Asthma can be classified into different types based on the different immune mechanisms involved in its pathogenesis, and the mechanism of airway inflammation also varies between different types of asthma.This article reviews the research progress of miRNA in asthma airway inflammation and endotype, and explores the pathogenesis and treatment prospects of miRNA in asthma airway inflammation and endotype.

Key words: asthma, airway inflammation, miRNA, endotype

中图分类号: