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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics ›› 2003, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (6): 618-620.

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Combined effects of clarithromycin and gatifloxacin on experimentalPneumonia withPseudomonas aeruginosa in rats as a model for biofilm-associated infection

CHAI Dong, WANG Rui,PEI Fei, FANG Yi, ZHUMan, WANG Zhong-Xiao   

  1. Department of ClinicalPharmacology,General Hospital ofPLA,Beijing 100853,China
  • Received:2003-04-28 Revised:2003-06-19 Online:2003-12-26 Published:2020-11-19

Abstract: AIM: To investigate the combined effects of clarithromycin and gatifloxacin on experimentalPneumonia withPseudomonas aeruginosa in rats as a model for biofilm-associated infection.METHODS: The rat models of biofilm associatedPulmonary infection were created,and then were divided into 4 groups:models,clarithromycin(100mg·kg-1),gatifloxacin(25mg·kg-1),and clarithromycin(100mg·kg-1)+gatifloxacin(25mg·kg-1).The changes ofPathology,bacteriology and immunology were observed.RESULTS: After the treatment of clarithromycin combined with gatifloxacin,the bacterium inlung were almost cleaned,and the antibody in serum to bacteria returned to normal.The changes ofPathology were restored.CONCLUSION: The combination of clarithromycin andlevofloxacin has synergism in treating biofilm-associated chronic respiratory infection in animal models.

Key words: pharmacology, clarithromycin, gatifloxacin, bacterial biofilms, combination drug therapy

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