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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics ›› 2011, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (5): 506-509.

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Effects of study duration and interview duration on allocation proportions randomized by urn model in clinical trial

YU Li-li1, BU Xiao-dong2, LIU Zhao-ping1, LI Xia1, XIA Jie-lai3   

  1. 1Department of Information Technology, Jinan General Hospital, Jinan 250031, Shandong, China;
    2Department of Science Research and Training, Jinan General Hospital, Jinan 250031, Shandong, China;
    3Department of Health Statistics, Faculty of Preventative Medicine, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, Shaanxi, China
  • Received:2011-03-30 Revised:2011-04-22 Published:2011-07-08

Abstract: Urn model is a most commonly used randomization method of adaptive design. In this article, given the study time were from 6 to 12 months and the interview time were from 7 to 56 days, urn model was used to calculate the allocation proportions between the two treatments groups through simulation experiments. The outcomes indicated that the effects of study duration and interview duration on randomization results exactly exist, but they were not as serious as we assumed for the differences of effective modulus were not significant. We hope this study can provide some references for the application of RPW rule in practical clinical trials.

Key words: Adaptive design, Urn model, Simulation examination, RPW rule

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