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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics ›› 2018, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (8): 955-960.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2018.08.020

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Farnesoid X receptor is an important target in lipid metabolism

LIU Xiaohong 1, LI Ling 1, QI Zhenhua 1, CHEN Binyao1, ZHAO Huijia1, HAO Zhuowen1, YUE Jiang2, YE Qifa 1,3,WU Jianguo4   

  1. 1 Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Institute of Hepatobiliary Diseases of Wuhan University, Transplant Center of Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Medical Technology on Transplantation, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, China;2 Department of Pharmacology, Basic Medical School of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, China; 3 The 3rd Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Research Center of National Health Ministry on Transplantation Medicine Engineering and Technology, Changsha 410013, Hunan, China; 4 College of Life Sciences of Wuhan University, State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, China
  • Received:2018-04-04 Revised:2018-05-23 Online:2018-08-26 Published:2018-08-28

Abstract:

Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a kind of nuclear receptors of bile acid activation. FXR influences lipid in the liver, small intestine, and other important organs of various metabolic processes through regulating the expression of target genes such as CYP7A1. This review focuses on the influence of FXR in lipid metabolism on the basis of the related research reviews in recent years, and hopes to provide a scientific basis for prevention and treatment of clinical diseases as FXR is becoming the expected drug-target for diseases such as fatty liver, high blood triglycerides, etc.

Key words: FXR, lipid synthesis, lipid oxidation, lipid absorption

CLC Number: