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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics ›› 2004, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (5): 561-564.

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Clinical study on the six-minute walk test and serumbrain natriuretic peptide levels in patients with chronic heart failure

CHEN Xie-Xing, HONG Hua-Shan, CHEN Liang-Long, ZHENG Guan-Yi1, WANG Yi-Bo, JIANG Qiong, DONG Xian-Feng   

  1. Department of Cardiology, UnionHospital of FujianMedical University, Fujian Institute of Coronary Heart Disease; 1Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, China
  • Received:2003-12-30 Revised:2004-03-30 Published:2020-11-22

Abstract: AIM: To investigate clinical significance of Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) and serum brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels in evaluating heart function in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). METHODS: 51 patients with CHF (CHF group) and 30 healthy subjects served as control group were involved in the trials.The distance walked in six-minute and the serum levels of BNP-32 by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method were observed.The differences among 6MWT distance, BNP levels and different NYHA classes were analysed. RESULTS: The 6MWT distances in CHF group and control group were 380.3 ±121.7 and 546.8 ± 128.5 m, respectively (P <0.01).The serum levels of BNP in CHF group and control group were 758.3 ±289.5 and 109.3 ±37.6 ng·L-1, respectively (P <0.01). The 6MWT distances in NYHA class Ⅱand Ⅲ of CHF patients were 425.0 ±105.8 and 335.6 ±126.1 m, respectively (P <0.01).The BNP levels in NYHA class Ⅱ and Ⅲ of CHF patients were 638.5 ±224.5 and 878.0±334.0 ng·L-1, respectively (P <0.01).BNP levels in CHF patients of 6MWT distances among below 300, 300-374.9, 375-449.9 and above 450 m was 988.9 ±202.6, 768.6 ±217.4, 657.5 ±185.0 and 506.9 ±198.4 ng·L-1, respectively (P <0.01).The 6MWT distance was inversely correlated to the BNP level (r=-0.752, P <0.01). CONCLUSION: Not only 6MWT distances but also serum BNP levels have an important clinical value in evaluating heart function of CHF.

Key words: heart failure, six-minute walk test, brain natriuretic peptide, diagnosis, heart function evaluation

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