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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics ›› 2002, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (1): 1-4.

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Apoptosis of osteosarcoma cell line pl-1 indnced by docitaxol in vitro

PENG Lei, WANG Zhen, WANG Qing-Liang, CAO Yun-Xin, ZHU De-Sheng, ZHANG Zhi-Pei, WU Yin-Song, SHI Xin-You   

  1. The Fourth Military Medical University, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an 710032
  • Received:2000-09-21 Revised:2001-02-19 Online:2002-02-26 Published:2020-11-27

Abstract: AIM: To study the growth-inhibition and apoptosis-inducted by docitaxol in osteosarcomatous cells. METHODS: Docitaxol-induced osteosarcomatous cells were detected and observed with cell counting, morpho-logic observation, flow cytometry (FCM), and electron-microscope etc. RESULTS: Docitaxol could inhibit the growth of osteosarcomatous cells effectively at the concen-tration of 4 mg·L-1 in a time-dependent manner and fur-ther dose-dependent manner in a certain range. Osteosar-comatous cells were blocked during G1/M phage and in-duced to apoptosis.Cells undergoing apoptosis exhibited the following typical features;an apparent apoptoic peak during dection of cell cycle with FCM, chromatin' s cling to periphery of the shrunken nuclear, apoptitic body, and floccule condensed matrix with electron-microscope. Fur-ther, cells recultureed after being treated with docitaxol shortly were more apt to undergo apoptosis than cells treated with docitaxol continually. CONCLUSION: Be-cause of the ability to induce apopotisis, docitaxl shows a great potential in the treatment of osteosarcoma.

Key words: docitaxl, osteosarcoma, cells apoptosis

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