肥胖儿童生活方式的研究

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-03-05

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 247-250.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-03-05

肥胖儿童生活方式的研究

张安易¹, 李生慧², 马骏¹

1 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心,上海 200127
2 上海交通大学医学院,上海 200001

收稿日期:2017-12-20 发布日期:2018-03-10 出版日期:2018-03-10
通讯作者: 马骏,E-mail:majun@shsmu.edu.cn
作者简介:张安易(1993-),女,河北人,在读硕士,主要从事儿童保健工作。
基金资助:
上海市科学技术委员会2014年度医学引导类基金(14411969200);上海市2016年度“科技创新行动计划”项目基金 (16411952800)

Study about the lifestyle of children with obesity

ZHANG An-yi¹, LI Sheng-hui², MA Jun¹

1 Shanghai Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200127,China
2 Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200001,China

Received:2017-12-20 Online:2018-03-10 Published:2018-03-10
Contact: MA Jun,E-mail:majun@shsmu.edu.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的研究我国学龄儿童中肥胖的发病率以及相关生活方式对肥胖发病的影响。方法数据来源于2005年11-12月在我国进行的一项学龄儿童睡眠相关问题的普查。选取与生活方式相关因素,主要包括:饮食方面,屏幕暴露,生活质量以及体育活动四大方面,并进行多因素Logistic回归。结果我国儿童肥胖的发病率大约为10.2%,经过单因素分析得出学龄儿童与肥胖有关的生活方式包括社交少,长期屏幕暴露,经常被师长责骂,运动少,咖啡因摄入过多。最终模型中,各方面的OR值(95%CI)分别为:长时间电视屏幕暴露1.104(1.035～1.178),经常被老师责骂1.099(1.036～1.166),较少的体育运动1.096(1.050～1.143)和朋友很少1.091(1.044～1.141)。结论在我国部分肥胖学龄儿童中存在不良的生活方式,家长应予以足够的重视。对未患肥胖的儿童也应避免出现这些情况。

关键词: 肥胖, 学龄期儿童, 生活方式

Abstract: Objective To investigate the prevalence of childhood obesity in Chinese children at school age and the influence of bad lifestyle in contributing to childhood obesity. Methods Data were from a sleep survey conducted from November to December in 2005.Lifestyle like eating habits,screen viewing,quality of life,and physical sports were included in our analysis,and Logistic regression analysis was used. Results The general prevalence of obesity in Chinese children was about 10.2%.And univariate Logistical regression showed that the related factors included less friends,long time screen viewing,being blamed by teachers and parents,less physical sport,more caffeine intake.Multivariate Logistic analysis indicated long time screen viewing (OR=1.104,95%CI:1.035～1.178),being blamed by teachers (OR=1.099,95%CI:1.036～1.166),less physical sports (OR=1.096,95%CI:1.050～1.143) and less friends (OR=1.091,95%CI:1.044～1.141) were the risk factors of childhood obesity. Conclusions Parents should pay more attention to the bad lifestyles of the obese Chinese children,and try to avoid these situations.

Key words: obesity, school-age children, lifestyle

中图分类号:

R179

张安易, 李生慧, 马骏. 肥胖儿童生活方式的研究[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2018, 26(3): 247-250.

ZHANG An-yi, LI Sheng-hui, MA Jun. Study about the lifestyle of children with obesity[J]. journal1, 2018, 26(3): 247-250.

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肥胖儿童生活方式的研究

Study about the lifestyle of children with obesity

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