关键词: 早产, 低体重, 早期综合干预, 早期发展

Abstract: 【Objective】 To Evaluate effectiveness of early synthetic intervention on physical development and early mental development and behavioral development of premature and low-birth weight infant. 【Methods】 All infants of study coming from child health care clinic whose gestational age were under 37 weeks and birth weight under 2 500 grams were classified into 2 groups according to parents's voluntary: early synthetic intervention group (84 cases) and control group(75 cases).The infants of study groups were conducted watching and hearing,massage and movement intervention and feeding direction.The weights,heights,MDI and PDI were measured or tested when the infants of the two groups were 3,6,9,12 months age. 【Results】 Contrasting to the control group,the weights of the early synthetic intervention group were increased respectively 0.60,0.69,0.74,0.73 kg(P<0.05)and the heights were increased respectively 0.7,0.9,1.2,1.5 cm(P<0.05)and MDI were increased respectively 3.51,4.05,5.21,6.78 scores(P<0.05)and PDI were increased respectively 2.29,3.85,4.16,6.36 scores(P<0.05)when 3,6,9,12 months age. 【Conclusion】 Early synthetic interventions would promote physical development and mental development and behavioral development of premature and low-birth weight infants,and would reduce incidence rate of cerebral palsy of premeture and low-birth weight infants.

Key words: premature, low-birth weight, early synthetic intervention, early development