关键词: 体质, 综合评级, 影响因素, 儿童

Abstract: Objective To explore the influence factors on physical development of children in Beijing. Methods 5 813 3~6-year-old children in 44 kindergartens were stratified and cluster sampled and monitored for their physical development indicators.Meanwhile,their caregivers were investigated by questionnaires.Data were analyzed by ordinal logistic regression. Results 98.1% of the 3~6-year-old children in Beijing achieved physical development standards.Children's birth weight,receiving special sports/arts training,obesity and their father taking part into sports were significantly affected children's physical development (P<0.05). Conclusion Children in Beijing should take part into sports exercises or special training on sports/arts often,which must be helpful for their sports capacity and skills improvement and physical development.

Key words: physical fitness, general assessment, influence factors, children