中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 119-122.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-0044

• 专家笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

极早和超早产儿神经发育结局

曹云   

  1. 复旦大学附属儿科医院,上海 200032
  • 发布日期:2019-02-20 出版日期:2019-02-20
  • 作者简介:曹云(1967-),女,主任医师,博士生导师,主要研究方向为新生儿疾病、高危儿随访
  • 基金资助:
    美国中华医学基金会资助项目(14-194);2016年上海市卫生计生系统重要薄弱学科建设计划项目(儿科学)(2016ZB0101)

Neurodevelopmental outcome of very preterm and extremely preterm infants

CAO Yun   

  1. Children′s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Online:2019-02-20 Published:2019-02-20

摘要: 极早产(VPT)和超早产(EPT)儿发生脑损伤及神经发育损害的风险高。随着新生儿重症救治水平的提高,VPT和EPT早产儿存活率明显提高,如何降低神经发育损害的发生率以改善远期预后,是目前全球关注的重要问题。了解VPT和EPT早产儿神经发育预后,对指导临床救治及早期干预,改善患儿远期预后具有重要意义。

关键词: 极早产, 超早产, 婴儿, 神经发育

Abstract: Infants born at very preterm(VPT) and extremely preterm(EPT) are at risk for both brain injury and neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI). With advance in neonatal intensive care, the survival rate of VPT and EPT preterm infants has increased significantly. However, decreasing NDI and improving the long term outcome are currently the important issues globally. Understanding the neurodevelopmental outcomes of VPT and EPT preterm infants is important,which can guide the clinical decision and early intervention thereby improving the long term outcome.

Key words: very preterm, extremely preterm, infants, neurodevelopment

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