Aggregation analysis of birth defects in rural area of Pingyin County,Shandong Province

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-03-21

journal1 ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 305-307.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-03-21

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Aggregation analysis of birth defects in rural area of Pingyin County,Shandong Province

ZHANG Long-fei¹, YIN Yan-fang², WU Yan-ling¹, ZHANG Shu-xia³, WANG Zhi-ping¹

1 School of Public Health,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 250012,China
2 Pingyin County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan,Shandong 250400,China
3 Maternal and Child Care Service Centre of Pingyin,Jinan,Shandong 250400,China

Received:2017-09-09 Online:2018-03-10 Published:2018-03-10
Contact: WANG Zhi-ping ,E-mail:zhipingw@sdu.edu.cn

山东省平阴县农村地区出生缺陷聚集性分析

张龙飞¹, 尹燕方², 吴艳玲¹, 张树霞³, 王志萍¹

1 山东大学公共卫生学院,山东济南 250012
2 平阴县中医医院,山东济南 250400
3 平阴县妇幼保健计划生育服务中心,山东济南 250400

通讯作者: 王志萍,E-mail:zhipingw@sdu.edu.cn
作者简介:张龙飞(1994-),男,河北人,在读硕士研究生,主要研究方向为生殖健康流行病学。

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To analyze the clustering characteristics of birth defects in rural areas of Pingyin County,Shandong province from 2004 to 2016. Method The numbers of birth defects in each village were calculated,and were fitted by Poisson distribution and negative binomial distribution. Result The distribution of birth defects did not fit the Poisson distribution (χ²=30.33,P<0.001),but fit the negative binomial distribution (χ²=4.56,P=0.336). Conclusion The distribution of birth defects cases at village level presented spatial clustering in rural areas of Pingyin county through 2004-2016.

Key words: birth defects, Poisson distribution, negative binomial distribution, spatial clustering

摘要： 目的分析山东省平阴县农村地区出生缺陷聚集性分布特征,为进一步病因学研究和防治提供线索和依据。方法收集平阴县2004-2016年出生缺陷登记资料,描述出生缺陷地理分布,计算每个村庄的出生缺陷发病例数,对出生缺陷数据资料进行Poisson分布和负二项分布拟合优度检验。结果出生缺陷发病数据不符合Poisson分布(χ²=30.33,P<0.001),但符合负二项分布(χ²=4.56,P=0.336)。结论平阴县农村地区出生缺陷在村级层面上具有空间聚集性。

关键词: 出生缺陷, Poisson分布, 负二项分布, 空间聚集性

CLC Number:

R179

ZHANG Long-fei, YIN Yan-fang, WU Yan-ling, ZHANG Shu-xia, WANG Zhi-ping. Aggregation analysis of birth defects in rural area of Pingyin County,Shandong Province[J]. journal1, 2018, 26(3): 305-307.

张龙飞, 尹燕方, 吴艳玲, 张树霞, 王志萍. 山东省平阴县农村地区出生缺陷聚集性分析[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2018, 26(3): 305-307.

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Aggregation analysis of birth defects in rural area of Pingyin County,Shandong Province

山东省平阴县农村地区出生缺陷聚集性分析

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