journal1 ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (10): 1112-1114.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-0308

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis on ultrasonic screening results of developmental dysplasia of the hip in 6 009 infants

LU Yan-hong*, CHEN Xing*, SONG Yuan, YE Kan, MAO Hong, KONG Rui   

  1. Department of Children Health Care,Soochow Municipal Hospital,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215002,China
  • Received:2019-03-13 Online:2019-10-10 Published:2019-10-10
  • Contact: SONG Yuan,E-mail:1248930695@qq.com

发育性髋关节发育不良6 009例超声筛查结果分析

陆艳红*, 陈星*, 宋媛, 叶侃, 毛洪, 孔锐   

  1. 苏州市立医院儿童保健科,江苏 苏州 215002
  • 通讯作者: 宋媛,E-mail:1248930695@qq.com
  • 作者简介:陆艳红(1977-),女,江苏人,副主任医师,研究生学历,主要研究方向为儿童骨关节发育;陈星(1990-),女,江苏人,公卫医师,研究生学历,主要研究儿童少年与妇幼保健。
    注:*共同为第一作者。

Abstract: Objective To investigate the incidence of developmental hip dysplasia(DDH) among infants in Suzhou,in order to explore the clinical value of ultrasound screening in the diagnosis of DDH. Methods A total of 6 009(12 018 hips) infants suspected for DDH were selected as the participants in Soochow Municipal Hospital from January to December in 2018.All infants suspected for DDH were examined by ultrasonography,the α and β angles were measured and the category was made based on Results. Results There were 5 479 cases of normal hip joint and the incidence of DDH was 5.999%(721/12 018).The detection rate of DDH in female infants was significantly higher than that in male ones(χ2=133.74,P<0.001).Also,the detection rate of DDH in left hips was significantly higher than that in right hips(χ2=12.22,P=0.002). Conclusions Ultrasonic examination can assess the development of hips effectively.It can serve as a major method for early screening and follow-up of DDH in infants,and thus plays an important role in early intervention treatment.

Key words: infants, developmental dysplasia of the hip, Graf untrasonic screening

摘要: 目的 了解苏州地区婴幼儿发育性髋关节发育不良(DDH)发生率,探讨超声筛查在幼儿DDH诊断中的临床价值。方法 2018年1-12月在苏州市立医院儿童保健科经临床检查高度怀疑DDH的6 009例,共12 018个髋关节,采用Graf高频超声技术观察婴幼儿髋关节形态,测量 α、β 角并进行分型,对结果进行统计分析。结果 本次调查正常髋关节5 479例,DDH发病率为5.999%/(721/12 018),女性DDH的检出率高于男性(χ2=133.74,P<0.001)、左侧DDH的检出率高于右侧(χ2=12.22,P=0.002)。结论 超声检查能有效地评估幼儿髋关节的发育,是婴幼儿DDH早期筛查和随访的主要手段,为早期诊断、早期治疗起到了重要作用。

关键词: 婴幼儿, 发育性髋关节发育不良, Graf超声筛查

CLC Number: