Research progress in executive function of adolescents with adverse childhood experiences and the influencing factors

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-0317

Abstract

Abstract: As a global public health problem, adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) can seriously damage the executive function of adolescents, resulting in inhibition and control disorders, working memory impairment and cognitive flexibility impairment. Executive dysfunction can significantly increase the risk of adolescent psychopathology and health risk behavior, resulting in a huge economic burden to themselves and society. This review summarizes the executive function status of adolescents with ACEs and the influencing factors, in order to provide reference for the improvement of executive function of adolescents with ACEs and promote the development of adolescents' physical and mental health.

Key words: adverse childhood experience, executive function, influencing factors, adolescents

摘要： 童年不良经历(ACEs)作为全球性的公共卫生问题,可严重损害青少年的执行功能,导致抑制控制失调、工作记忆受损和认知灵活性障碍。执行功能失常可显著增加青少年精神病理学和健康危险行为的风险,从而给自身和社会造成巨大的经济负担。本研究通过对ACEs青少年的执行功能现状及其影响因素进行综述,旨在为ACEs青少年执行功能的改善和提高提供参考依据,促进其身心健康发展。

关键词: 童年不良经历, 执行功能, 影响因素, 青少年

CLC Number:

R179

PENG Lianhua, LIU Dongdong, LONG Nannan, XU Ping, CHEN Yang, MAO Ping. Research progress in executive function of adolescents with adverse childhood experiences and the influencing factors[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2023, 31(3): 299-303.

彭莲华, 刘冬冬, 龙楠楠, 徐萍, 陈阳, 毛平. 童年不良经历青少年执行功能现状及影响因素研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2023, 31(3): 299-303.

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