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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2019, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (8): 896-902.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2019.08.008

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

胰岛素通过PI3K/AKT及PI3K/ERK通路减轻脂多糖对钠泵α1亚基的抑制

刘焕淼1,陈焯辉2,吴 迪1,黄雪婷1,万齐全1   

  1. 1中南大学湘雅三医院移植中心监护室,长沙 410013,湖南;2中南大学湘雅医学院,长沙 410083,湖南
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-09 修回日期:2019-06-03 出版日期:2019-08-26 发布日期:2019-08-30
  • 通讯作者: 万齐全,男,博士,副主任医师,硕士生导师,研究方向:移植后感染防治、器官功能支持及免疫抑制下的ARDS中LPS对钠泵的影响及机制并药物干预。 Tel:18073157672 E-mail:13548685542@163.com
  • 作者简介:刘焕淼,男,本科,住院医师,研究方向:ARDS中LPS对钠泵的影响及机制并药物干预。 Tel:15173133214 E-mail:lhmxz@126.com

Insulin attenuates the inhibition effect of lipopolysaccharide on Na+-K+-ATPase α1 via PI3K/AKT and PI3K/ERK pathway

LIU Huanmiao1, CHEN Zhuohui2, WU Di1, HUANG Xueting1, WAN Qiquan1   

  1. 1 Department of Transplant Surgery, the Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, China; 2 Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
  • Received:2019-04-09 Revised:2019-06-03 Online:2019-08-26 Published:2019-08-30

摘要:

目的:研究胰岛素减轻脂多糖对肺泡II型上皮细胞Na+-K+-ATPase α1亚基表达抑制的分子机制。方法:以A549细胞为研究对象,脂多糖(1 μg/mL)诱导8 h后,再加用胰岛素(100 nmol/L)处理4 h,采用Western blot法检测Na+-K+-ATPase α1亚基表达及AKT、ERK1/2、p70s6k、NEDD4-2总蛋白表达及其磷酸化水平变化。结果:A549细胞在1 μg/mL脂多糖作用下,Na+-K+-ATPase α1亚基蛋白表达显著降低。胰岛素处理可部分解除脂多糖对A549细胞Na+-K+-ATPase α1亚基表达的抑制。胰岛素上调Na+-K+-ATPase α1亚基表达是通过改变PI3K/AKT及PI3K/ERK通路中关键蛋白AKT、NEDD4-2、ERK1/2、p70s6k的磷酸化水平来实现的。结论:胰岛素通过调控PI3K/AKT及PI3K/ERK通路部分解除脂多糖对肺泡II型上皮细胞Na+-K+-ATPase α1亚基表达的抑制,这为临床上采用胰岛素干预急性呼吸窘迫综合征提供了初步实验依据。

关键词: 胰岛素, 脂多糖, 急性呼吸窘迫综合征, Na+-K+-ATPase α1, PI3K通路

Abstract:

AIM: To investigate the molecular mechanism of insulin alleviating the inhibition of lipopolysaccharide on the expression of Na+-K+-ATPase α1 subunit in pulmonary alveoli type II alveolar cells. METHODS: A549 cells, firstly induced by lipopolysaccharide (1 μg/mL) for 8 hours, were used as the research objects, then treated with insulin (100 nmol/L) for 4 hours. Western blot was used to detect the expression of Na+-K+-ATPase α1 subunit and AKT, ERK1/2, p70s6k, NEDD4-2 total protein expression and changes in their phosphorylation levels. RESULTS:The expression of Na+-K+-ATPase α1 subunit protein was significantly decreased in A549 cells when treated with 1 μg/mL lipopolysaccharide. Insulin treatment could partially relieve the lipopolysaccharide inhibition on the expression of Na+-K+-ATPase α1 subunit in A549 cells. Insulin up-regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1 subunit expression was achieved by altering the phosphorylation levels of the key proteins AKT, NEDD4-2, ERK1/2, and p70s6k in the PI3K/AKT and PI3K/ERK pathways.CONCLUSION: Insulin could partially relieve the lipopolysaccharide inhibition on the expression of Na+-K+-ATPase α1 subunit in pulmonary alveoli type II alveolar cells by regulating the PI3K/AKT and PI3K/ERK pathways, which provided a preliminary experimental basis for the clinical use of insulin to intervene in acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Key words: insulin, lipopolysaccharide, acute respiratory distress syndrome, Na+-K+-ATPase α1, PI3K pathway

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