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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2020, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12): 1351-1356.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2020.12.005

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

生物信息学筛选骨髓增生异常综合征相关长链非编码RNA

刘建辉1,周根鸿1,李春林1,鲍美华2,刘方怡2
  

  1. 1武警湖南总队医院,长沙 410006,湖南;2长沙医学院院士工作站,长沙 410219,湖南


  • 收稿日期:2020-06-18 修回日期:2020-11-02 出版日期:2020-12-26 发布日期:2021-01-04
  • 通讯作者: 刘方怡,女,本科,主治医师,研究方向:口腔临床药物学。 Tel: 0731-88602602 E-mail: may_202004@163.com 鲍美华,女,博士,教授,研究方向:药理学。 Tel: 0731-88602602 E-mail: mhbao78@163.com
  • 作者简介:刘建辉,男,硕士,主管技师,研究方向:生物信息学。 Tel: 0731-88883318 E-mail: 403894078@qq.com

Identification of myelodysplastic syndromes related long noncoding RNA by bioinformatics

LIU Jianhui 1, ZHOU Genhong 1, LI Chunlin 1, BAO Meihua 2, LIU Fangyi 2   

  1. 1 Hunan General Hospital of Armed Police, Changsha 410006, Hunan, China; 2 Academician Workstation, Changsha 410219, Hunan, China 
  • Received:2020-06-18 Revised:2020-11-02 Online:2020-12-26 Published:2021-01-04

摘要: 目的:利用生物信息学手段,分析筛选骨髓增生异常综合征(myelodysplastic syndromes, MDS)相关的长链非编码RNA(long noncoding RNA, lncRNA),并预测其功能。方法:利用基因表达汇编(Gene Expression Omnibus, GEO)中的GEO2R工具,筛选数据集GSE145733中与MDS相关的差异表达lncRNA。利用miRDB网络分析平台和Cytoscape软件,分析与差异表达lncRNA关联的微小RNA(microRNA, miRNA)和信使RNA(mRNA),构建lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA关系网络。并利用GO基因功能注释和KEGG通路富集分析,预测这些lncRNA的功能。结果:经差异分析后,筛选出5个在骨髓增生异常综合征患者中显著降低的lncRNA。这五种lncRNA主要与19种miRNA和84种mRNA显著关联。主要影响MDS相关的物质合成与转运、基因转录等生物学过程,并与神经系统功能密切相关。 结论:本研究揭示了MDS患者lncRNA的表达特征,并预测了其功能,结果将为MDS的精准治疗提供新靶点。

关键词: 骨髓增生异常综合征, 长链非编码RNA, 差异基因, 生物信息学分析

Abstract: AIM: To identify the differentially expressed lncRNAs related to myelodysplastic syndromes by method of bioinformatics.  METHODS: The GSE145733 was downloaded from GEO database; the differentially expressed lncRNAs were screened out by GEO2R. miRNA and mRNA associated with the differentially expressed lncRNAs were analyzed by the platform miRDB. lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network was constructed and visualized by Cytoscape software. We annotated and enriched the lncRNAs to biological functions and pathways by GO and KEGG tools. RESULTS: Five differentially expressed lncRNAs were screened out. These lncRNAs were associated with 19 miRNAs and 84 mRNAs. They mainly affected the functions such as substance synthesis and transportation, gene transcription, and nervous system. CONCLUSION: We discovered the lncRNA expression characteristics in MDS patients, predicted the functions of these lncRNAs, which may provide new drug targets for the precise medication in MDS. 

Key words: myelodysplastic syndromes, long noncoding RNA, differentially expressed genes, bioinformatics

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