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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2021, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4): 462-468.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2021.04.015

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

中药复方多糖的提取方法和药理活性研究进展

景永帅1,张钰炜1,吴兰芳2,张瑞娟1,马云凤1,张丹参1   

  1. 1 河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,石家庄 050018,河北;2 河北中医学院药学院,石家庄 050200,河北
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-18 修回日期:2021-03-05 出版日期:2021-04-26 发布日期:2021-05-11
  • 通讯作者: 张丹参,女,博士,教授,研究方向:中药药理学研究。 Tel: 0311-81668016 E-mail: zhangds2011@126.com
  • 作者简介:景永帅,男,博士,副教授,研究方向:中药多糖结构和活性研究。 Tel: 0311-81668390 E-mail: cjys1985@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    中央财政公共卫生专项“中药资源普查项目(Z135080000022)”;河北省重点研发计划项目生物医药专项(20372509D);河北省自然科学基金(H2020208032);河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(ZD2020117);河北省中医药管理局中医药科研计划项目(2020269)

Research progress on extraction methods and pharmacological activities of polysaccharide from traditional Chinese herb compound

JING Yongshuai 1, ZHANG Yuwei 1, WU Lanfang 2, ZHANG Ruijuan 1, MA Yunfeng 1, ZHANG Danshen 1   

  1. 1 College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, Hebei, China; 2 College of Pharmacology, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050200, Hebei, China
  • Received:2021-01-18 Revised:2021-03-05 Online:2021-04-26 Published:2021-05-11

摘要: 中药复方是遵循中医理论组合而成的方剂,是中医药常用的用药方式。中药复方多糖作为其主要活性成分之一,主要提取方法包括:溶剂提取法、超声波辅助提取法、微波辅助提取法、微生物发酵提取法等。中药复方多糖具有抗肿瘤、免疫调节、肠道黏膜修复、降血糖、抗病毒、抗氧化等药理活性,本文综述了近年来有关复方多糖提取方法和药理活性,以期为中药复方多糖的开发与利用提供参考。

关键词: 中药复方, 多糖, 提取方法, 药理活性

Abstract: Traditional Chinese herb compound is a prescription formulated according to the theory of Chinese medicine, and it is a commonly used method of Chinese medicine. As one of the main active ingredients, the extraction methods of polysaccharides from traditional Chinese herb compound include solvent extraction, ultrasonic assisted extraction, microwave assisted extraction and microbial fermentation extraction. The traditional Chinese herb compound polysaccharide has antitumor, immunoregulatory, intestinal mucosa repair, hypoglycemic, antiviral, antioxidant and other pharmacological activities. In this paper, the extraction methods of polysaccharides from traditional Chinese herb compound and its pharmacological activities were summarized, so as to provide scientific evidence for a better development and utilization of traditional Chinese herb compound polysaccharide. 

Key words: traditional Chinese herb compound, polysaccharide, extraction method, pharmacological activity

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