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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2022, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (8): 936-945.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2022.08.013

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

尿苷二磷酸葡醛酸转移酶介导的酪氨酸激酶抑制剂药物相互作用研究进展

何雪茹1,2,付裕豪1,2,荀雪姣1,2,崔艳军1,2,董占军2   

  1. 1河北医科大学研究生院,石家庄  050011,河北,2河北省人民医院药学部,石家庄市  050057,河北
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-10 修回日期:2022-08-17 出版日期:2022-08-26 发布日期:2022-09-13
  • 通讯作者: 董占军,男,主任药师,硕士生导师,研究方向:临床药学。 E-mail: 13313213656@126.com
  • 作者简介:何雪茹,女,硕士,研究方向:临床药学。 E-mail: hxr9115@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    河北省医学科学研究课题(20210037)

Advances in uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase-mediated drug interactions with tyrosine kinase inhibitors

HE Xueru1,2, FU Yuhao1,2, XUN Xuejiao1,2, CUI Yanjun1,2, DONG Zhanjun2   

  1. 1Graduate School of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China; 2Department of Pharmacy, Hebei Provincial People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050057, Hebei, China
  • Received:2022-03-10 Revised:2022-08-17 Online:2022-08-26 Published:2022-09-13

摘要: 近年来由代谢酶和转运体介导的酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKIs)的药物相互作用(DDI)已成为临床治疗的一个重要问题。除CYP450酶,尿苷二磷酸葡醛酸转移酶(UGTs)是参与TKIs代谢的另一类代谢酶,而且在体外多数TKI对UGTs呈抑制作用。TKIs与UGTs底物或抑制剂联合用药可能发生潜在的有临床意义的DDI。本文将重点研究UGTs介导的TKIs的药物-药物相互作用以及UGT1A基因型对TKIs的药物相互作用的影响,并探讨解决策略,以期为临床医师和药师对TKIs的安全合理应用提供参考。

关键词: 酪氨酸激酶抑制剂, 尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖醛酸酶, 药物相互作用

Abstract: Drug-drug interactions (DDI) of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) mediated by metabolic enzymes and transporters have become an important issue in clinical practice recently. In addition to CYP450 enzymes, uridine diphosphate glucuronidases (UGTs) are another class of metabolic enzymes involved in the metabolism of TKIs, and most TKIs can inhibit the UGTs in vitro. Potential clinically meaningful DDIs may occur with the coadministration of TKIs and substrates or inhibitors of UGTs. This paper will mainly focus on the UGTs-mediated drug-drug and the effect of UGT1A genotype on the drug interactions of TKIs and explores strategies to address, aiming to provide clinicians and pharmacists with references for the safe and rational application of TKIs.

Key words: tyrosine kinase inhibitors, uridine diphosphate glucuronidases, drug-drug interactions

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