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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2002, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (4): 344-346.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

重组干扰素α-1b 联合苦参素治疗慢性乙型肝炎的临床观察

张经良, 顾晶晶, 王天东1   

  1. 山东省淄博市第四人民医院药剂科, 1传染一科, 淄博 255067
  • 收稿日期:2002-05-02 修回日期:2002-05-29 出版日期:2002-08-26 发布日期:2020-11-24
  • 通讯作者: 张经良, 男, 主管药师, 主要从事于临床药学工作。Tel:0533-2981794 E-mai l:ghjk-00002@163. com

Clinical observation of interferon α-1b combined with oxymatrine in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B

ZHANG Jing-Ling, GU Jing-Jing, WANG Tian-Dong   

  1. Department of Pharmacy, The Fourth People' s Hospital of Zibo City, Zibo, Shandong 255067
  • Received:2002-05-02 Revised:2002-05-29 Online:2002-08-26 Published:2020-11-24

摘要: 目的: 探讨重组干扰素α-1b( 干扰素) 联合苦参素治疗慢性乙型肝炎的疗效及不良反应。方法: 选择慢性乙型肝炎患者87 例, 随机分成干扰素+苦参素组45 例, 给予干扰素治疗, 第1 ~ 4 wk 30 μg·d-1, im, 以后改为隔日30 μg, im, 疗程为3 mon, 同时加苦参素注射液600 mg·d-1, im, 疗程为3 mon 。干扰素组42 例, 单用干扰素治疗, 剂量、疗程与治疗组相同, 在疗程结束时, 观察两组患者肝功能、乙型肝炎病毒血清学( HBVM) 标志的变化。结果: 两组患者血清谷丙转氨酶( ALT) 的复常率分别为88. 9 %和60 %, 组间差异有显著性( P <0. 05); HBeAg 阴转率分别为55. 6 %和35. 7 %, HBV-DNA 阴转率分别为57. 8 %和42. 9 %, 治疗组的疗效明显优于对照组( P<0. 05), 未见明显不良反应。结论: 干扰素联合苦参素具有改善肝功能和抑制乙肝病毒复制等功效,两者联合应用可作为慢性乙型肝炎的一种治疗方案。

关键词: 重组干扰素α-1b, 苦参素, 慢性乙型肝炎, 不良反应

Abstract: AIM: To observe the efficacy and side effects of interferon α-1b ( interferon) combined with oxymatrine in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B. METHODS: 87 patients were randomly divided into two groups: 45 patients in treatment group were given interferon 30 μg ·d-1( im) for 4 wk, then 30 μg ·d-1 ( im, qod) combined with oxymatrine 600 mg·d-1( im) for 3 mon; 42 patients in control group were given the same dose of interferon as above only. After completion of therapy, liver function and markers of HBVM were compared between the two groups. RESULTS: The rates of ALT decreased to normal range in treatment group and control group were 88. 9 % and 60 %, respectively ( P <0. 05). The rate of HBeAg turned to negative was 55. 6 % in treatment group and 35. 7 % in control group; the rate of HBV-DNA turned to negative was 57. 8 % in treatment group and 42. 9 % in control group ( P <0. 05). Side effects were not found in the two groups. CONCLUSION: Interferon α-1b combined with oxymatrine can improve liver function and inhibit HBV replication. It suggests that the combination may be a scheme in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B.

Key words: interferon α-1b, oxymatrine, chronic hepatitis B, side effects

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