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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2020, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (8): 937-942.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2020.08.013

• 药物治疗学 • 上一篇    下一篇

阿立哌唑联合度洛西汀对难治性抑郁的疗效及对血管内皮生长因子的作用研究

杨世涛1,2,祝一虹1,3,唐文新4   

  1. 1浙江大学医学院,杭州 310058,浙江;2建德市第四人民医院,建德 311612,浙江;3浙江大学心理健康教育与咨询中心,杭州 310058,浙江;4杭州市第七人民医院,杭州 310013,浙江
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-06 修回日期:2020-07-16 出版日期:2020-08-26 发布日期:2020-09-03
  • 通讯作者: 祝一虹,女,博士,副教授,研究方向:医学心理学、神经心理学。 E-mail: zhuyihong@zju.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:杨世涛,男,本科,副主任医师,研究方向:精神病学。 E-mail: yangstjd@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省公益技术研究计划(LGF19H090015)

Effects of aripiprazole combined with duloxetine on the treatment effect and VEGF level in patients with refractory depression

YANG Shitao 1,2, ZHU Yihong 1,3, TANG Wenxin 4   

  1. 1 Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, China; 2 The Fourth People's Hospital of Jiande City, Jiande 311612, Zhejiang, China; 3 Mental Health Education and Counseling Center, Zhejiang University, Hanzhou 310058, Zhejiang, China; 4 the Seventh People's Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou 310013, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2020-05-06 Revised:2020-07-16 Online:2020-08-26 Published:2020-09-03

摘要: 目的:探讨阿立哌唑对度洛西汀治疗难治性抑郁的增效情况及对血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)浓度的影响。方法:选取2017年2月-2019年2月在建德市第四人民医院进行治疗的90例难治性抑郁患者,并招募40例健康志愿者作为健康对照组。通过随机数字表法将患者分为阿立哌唑联合度洛西汀治疗组(联合治疗组)和度洛西汀治疗组(单药治疗组),经过4周治疗后分别评估两组患者之间疗效、不良反应的差异。对比两个治疗组用药前后及与健康对照组之间VEGF水平差异。结果:联合治疗组有效率为88.8%,单药治疗组有效率为80.0%,两组有效率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗4周后联合治疗组汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分低于单药治疗组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组不良反应比较差异无统计学意义(R=0.641, P=0.624)。两个治疗组用药前VEGF水平均高于健康对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),治疗后两组VEGF水平较治疗前下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),联合治疗组VEGF水平低于单药治疗组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Pearson相关分析显示,治疗前VEGF水平与HAMD评分呈正相关(R=0.403,P<0.01),治疗前后VEGF下降水平与HAMD减分率呈正相关(R=0.330,P<0.01)。结论:阿立哌唑联合度洛西汀较单用度洛西汀对难治性抑郁症有更好的疗效,并可以显著降低外周血中VEGF水平。

关键词: 难治性抑郁, 阿立哌唑, 度洛西汀, 血管内皮生长因子

Abstract: AIM: To explore the effects of aripiprazole and duloxetine on refractory depression and the change of VEGF concentration during treatment.  METHODS: Ninety patients with refractory depression who were treated at the Fourth People's Hospital of Jiande from February 2017 to February 2019 were selected, and 40 healthy volunteers were recruited as healthy control groups. Random numbers table was used to divide patients into aripiprazole combined with duloxetine treatment group (combined treatment group) and duloxetine treatment group (monotherapy group). After 4 weeks of treatment, the differences in efficacy and adverse reactions between the two groups were evaluated. The difference of VEGF level between each group was compared. RESULTS: The effective rate was 88.8% in the combined treatment group and 80.0% in the monotherapy group. The effective rate between the two groups was not statistically significant (P<0.05). After 4 weeks of treatment, the HAMD score in the combined treatment group was lower than that in the monotherapy group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The difference in adverse reactions between the two groups was not statistically significant (R=0.641, P=0.624). The level of VEGF before treatment in the two treatment groups was higher than that in the healthy control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). After treatment, the VEGF level of the two groups decreased compared with before treatment, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). The level of VEGF in the combined treatment group was lower than that in the monotherapy group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that the level of VEGF before treatment was positively correlated with the HAMD score (R=0.403, P<0.01), and VEGF decline level is positively correlated with HAMD score reduction rate (R=0.330, P<0.01). CONCLUSION: Aripiprazole combined with duloxetine has a better effect on refractory depression than duloxetine alone, and can significantly reduce the level of VEGF in peripheral blood.

Key words: refractory depression, aripiprazole, duloxetine, vascular endothelial growth factor

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