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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2022, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 227-234.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2022.02.015

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

铁死亡调控信号通路以及在相关疾病中的研究进展

张亮1,2,廖勇群3,夏秦川3,周诗侗4,李小丽1,2   

  1. 1重庆医科大学药学院药理学系,重庆 400016;2药物代谢研究重庆市重点实验室,重庆 400016;3福安药业集团重庆博圣制药有限公司,重庆 401221;4中国科学院大学重庆医院(重庆市人民医院)耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,重庆 400014

  • 收稿日期:2021-09-02 修回日期:2022-01-25 出版日期:2022-02-26 发布日期:2022-03-09
  • 通讯作者: 李小丽,女,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向:抗炎与抗肿瘤药物药理学。 Tel: 023-68785161 E-mail: plum181181@126.com 周诗侗,男,副主任医师,研究方向:铁死亡在疾病中的作用研究。 E-mail: 28114757@qq.com
  • 作者简介:张亮,男,硕士研究生,研究方向:抗炎药物药理学。 Tel: 023-68785161 E-mail: 1350204544@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市自然科学基金面上项目(cstc2020jcyjmsxmX0223);重庆市人民医院医学科技创新基金面上项目(Y2020MSXM16)

Ferroptosis regulatory signaling pathway and its research progress in related diseases

ZHANG Liang1,2, LIAO Yongqun3, XIA Qinchuan3, ZHOU Shitong4, LI Xiaoli1,2   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; 2Chongqing Key Laboratory of Drug Metabolism, Chongqing 400016, China; 3Fuan Pharmaceutical Group Chongqing Bosen Pharmaceutical CO.LTD, Chongqing 401221, China; 4Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chongqing General Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400014, China 
  • Received:2021-09-02 Revised:2022-01-25 Online:2022-02-26 Published:2022-03-09

摘要: 铁死亡(ferroptosis)是具有铁依赖性的一种新的程序性细胞死亡方式。铁死亡的主要特征包括脂质活性氧积累、铁离子积累和脂质过氧化。铁死亡的主要机制和信号通路较为复杂,与胱氨酸/谷氨酸逆向转运体、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶4、铁死亡抑制蛋白1、二氢乳清酸脱氢酶等密切相关。本文就现有铁死亡的调控机制进行整理,并对铁死亡与肿瘤、非酒精性脂肪肝、帕金森综合征和充血性心力衰竭等疾病的研究进展进行论述。

关键词: 铁死亡, 铁离子代谢, 脂质过氧化, 癌症, 非酒精性脂肪肝

Abstract: Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent novel type of programmed cell death. The main features of ferroptosis include lipid reactive oxygen accumulation, iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation. The main mechanisms and signal pathways of ferroptosis are complex and closely related to cystine/glutamate antiporter system, glutathione peroxidase 4, ferroptosis suppressor protein 1, and dihydroorotate dehydrogenase. This review summarizes the current regulatory mechanisms of ferroptosis and discusses the research progress of ferroptosis in tumors, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Parkinson's disease, and congestive heart failure.

Key words: ferroptosis, iron metabolism, lipid peroxidation, cancer, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

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