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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics ›› 2012, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 417-420.

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Pharmacokinetic effect of borneol on breviscapine by intranasal administration in rats

WANG Wen-lin   

  1. Yiwu Central Hospital, Yiwu 322000, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2011-12-05 Revised:2012-02-21 Published:2012-04-28

Abstract: AIM: To investigate the pharmacokinetic effect of Borneol on breviscapine by intranasal administration in rats. METHODS: The plasma concentration of scutellarin at 1,5,10, 30,60,90,120,150,180,210,270 min were measured using 125I isotope labeling experiments after the intake of 0.4 mg/kg Breviscapine through intravenous injection, nasal administration and nasal administration co-borneol, drew concentration-time curve and compared pharmacokinetic parameters of three ways. RESULTS: The tmax of co-borneol intranasal administration was 22 min which was significantly shorter than that of simple intranasal administration (30 min).And there is statistically difference between them (t=5.73, P=0.025); the Cmax of co- borneol intranasal group and simple intranasal administration group were 0.55, 0.52 μg/mL, and absolute bioavailability were 53.21% and 53.71%, which was not statistically significant. CONCLUSION: To a certain extent,borneol could shorten the peak time of scutellar plasma concentrations in rats by nasal administration, but did not significantly affect the absolute bioavailability,which showed a new research direction on the combination of borneol and breviscapine.

Key words: Borneol, Intranasal administration, Breviscapine, Pharmacokinetics

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